tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-89350690874663898322024-02-08T04:29:31.194-08:00Five paragraph essayWays To Transition Your Essay Into A Different Topicnestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.comBlogger169125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-18704740754067600802020-08-25T10:22:00.001-07:002020-08-25T10:22:07.013-07:00Chemotherapeutic Agents of Control Free EssaysChemotherapeutic Agents of Control: Introduction: Chemotherapeutic operators are compound substances used to treat different types of irresistible infections. The chemotherapeutic operator works by preventing the microscopic organisms from repeating. There are two various types of chemotherapeutic specialists. We will compose a custom paper test on Chemotherapeutic Agents of Control or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now The principal kind is an anti-toxin, which hinder the development of microorganisms. The second sort of chemotherapeutic operator is manufactured medications. Manufactured medications are falsely made in a lab. Chemotherapy started during the 1940s and is presently a multi-billion dollar industry. Various anti-infection agents and manufactured medications all have various methods of activities and can have a few distinct prospects of symptoms. Anti-toxins work by discovering something in the pathogen that is distinctive in the host cell and assaults it to prevent the pathogen from imitating and causing more damage. The symptoms can run from loss of hearing right to staining of the teeth. Some may consume these medications and have no symptoms at all but to get better wellbeing. While others may no get any great from the drug and have loathsome reactions. The method of activity likewise has a wide scope of conceivable outcomes relying upon which medication is taken. The method of activity can extend from hindrance of the cell divider right to obliteration of the cell layer and considerably more. Every single chemotherapeutic operator fluctuates with their antimicrobial movement. This is required on the grounds that each infection is totally different. Reason: The motivation behind this examination is to establish that distinctive chemotherapeutic specialists are expected to treat various types of illnesses. Since there is a wide scope of conceivable outcomes this test is expected to figure out which medicine is best for specific kinds of microbial digestion. Along these lines we can assess the antimicrobialââ¬â¢s response to various chemotherapeutic specialists. What response will the antimicrobial have on the chemotherapeutic operators that will be utilized in this examination? Speculation: All chemotherapeutic specialists will influence the antimicrobial, albeit one chemotherapeutic operator will be considerably more compelling than the other chemotherapeutic operators. Desires: I anticipate that one chemotherapeutic operator should be substantially more compelling on this specific culture. This will be the best chemotherapeutic specialist to treat this specific antimicrobial sickness. Materials: Petri dish Sterile q-tips Culture (Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens, Bacillus subtilis, Enterobacter cloacal, Staph epidermidis) Antibiotics (Streptomyocin, SSS, Erythromycin, Chloram Phemicol, Kamamycin, Novobiocin, Textra Cycline, Penicillin) Sharpie Bunsen burner Forceps Millimeter ruler Step by step instructions to refer to Chemotherapeutic Agents of Control, Essay models nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-60424898668856991272020-08-22T22:30:00.001-07:002020-08-22T22:30:22.751-07:00Block Right Click Access to Context Menus on Web PagesSquare Right Click Access to Context Menus on Web Pages Web beginners frequently accept that by obstructing their guests utilization of the mouse right-click setting menu that they can forestall the robbery of their site page content. Nothing could be further from reality. Impairing right snaps is handily avoided by more wise clients, and the capacity to get to a very remarkable site pages code itself is an essential element of internet browsers that doesnt require a correct snap by any stretch of the imagination. Disadvantages There are numerous approaches to sidestep the no correct snap content, and as a general rule the main impact that such a content has is to disturb those of your guests who authentically utilize the right-click setting menu (as that menu is appropriately called) in their web route. Moreover, the entirety of the contents that I have seen to do this solitary square access to the setting menu from the correct mouse button. They dont consider the way that the menu is likewise available from the console. All anybody needs to do to get to the menu utilizing a 104 key console is to choose the article on the screen for which they need to get to the setting menu (for instance by left tapping on it) and afterward press the setting menu key on their console its the one quickly to one side of the privilege CTRL key on PC consoles. On a 101 key console, you can execute a right-click order by holding down the move key and squeezing F10. JavaScript On the off chance that you might want to impair right-taps on your website page in any case, heres an extremely basic JavaScript that you can use to hinder all entrance to the setting menu (from the correct mouse button as well as from the console too)- and truly pester your guests. This content is much less difficult than a large portion of the ones that solitary square the mouse catch, and it works in about the same number of programs as those contents do. Heres the whole content for you: body oncontextmenureturn bogus; Including only that little bit of code to the body tag of your site page is progressively successful at hindering your guests access to the setting menu than the some no-right-click contents that you can discover somewhere else on the web since it squares access from both the mouse button and from console choices portrayed previously. Impediments Obviously, the content doesnt work in all internet browsers (e.g., Opera overlooks it-however then Opera disregards the entirety of the other no-right-click contents too). This content likewise never really keep your guests from getting to the page source utilizing the View Source alternative from their program menu, or from sparing the website page and review the wellspring of the spared duplicate in their preferred manager. Lastly, however you may handicap access to the setting menu, that entrance can be effectively re-empowered by clients just by typingjavascript:void oncontextmenu(null) into the location bar of the program. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-28001101622159432672020-08-22T04:10:00.001-07:002020-08-22T04:10:17.121-07:00Media Violence and the Violent Male Adolescent Essay -- ArgumentativeMedia Violence and the Violent Male Adolescent à à â â â â â â â My exploration drove me to frame some new theories on the relationship of brutality in the media, in particular TV, films, and computer games, to the ascent in savage conduct in young people. For this exposition, I will concentrate on male young people. I will utilize various focal points for my examination to (1) build up the expansion in savage acts by young people in the previous two decades; (2) utilize demonstrated research to show the effect of media brutality on the individual; and (3) to represent my catastrophe waiting to happen, four relationships that add with the impacts of media savagery on male youths. à Ascend in Youth Violence As indicated by the United States Department of Justice (DOJ), (1999) in a board of trustees report, The quantity of adolescent savage wrongdoing captures in 1997 surpassed the 1988 level by 49%. Of that number, 2,500 were captured for homicide and 121,000 for other vicious violations. Eighteen percent of secondary school understudies presently convey a blade, razor, gun, or other weapon all the time, and 9% of them take a weapon to class. The Committee report noticed that a chief reason for the expansion was media viciousness. Eighty-seven percent of American families have more than one TV, and 88.7% of homes with kids have home computer game hardware, a PC, or both. A normal young person tunes in to 10,500 hours of exciting music during the years between the seventh and twelfth grades. By age 18 an American kid will have seen 16,000 reenacted murders and 200,000 demonstrations of viciousness. TV alone is answerable for 10% of youth savagery. An inclination for substantial metal music might be a critical marker for distance, substance misuse, mental clutters, self destruction ris... ...f, Senate Committee on the Judiciary, Kids, Violence, and The Media,' (online archive) A Report for Parents and Policy Makers. Senate Committee on the Judiciary, Senator Orrin G. Bring forth, Utah, Chairman, 1999, Sept. 14, Availableâ â (http://www.senate.gov/~judiciary/mediavio.htm) à Mediascope Press, How Violence Manipulates Viewers. Issue Briefs. Studio City, Calif.: 1997 Available: (http://www.mediascope.org/bars/ibriefs/hvmv.htm) à Putnam, Robert,â Bowling Alone America's Declining Social Capital, Journal of Democracy; 1995, Jan., (pp. 65-68) à Strasburger, Victor C. M.D. Boss, Division of Adolescent Medicine, How much impact do the media have? Adolescent Medicine; State of the Art Reviews- - Vol. 4, No. 3, October 1993 Philadelphia, Hanley and Belfus, Inc. Accessible on the web: http://www.cyfc.umn.edu/Documents/C/B/CB1030.html à nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-13305643618585823902020-08-21T20:12:00.001-07:002020-08-21T20:12:32.054-07:00Public Relations Plan for Regents CollegePresentation Communication is all around perceived as the foundation everything being equal. In that capacity, viable correspondence is considered as a need for the achievement of all association. For an association that manages people in general, the likelihood of accomplishing powerful correspondence, and hence arriving at hierarchical objectives and destinations, is altogether expanded by taking part in open relations.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Public Relations Plan for Regentââ¬â¢s College explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Public relations is characterized as the way toward thinking of and dealing with a key correspondence relationship with a specific objective crowd. For advertising to be best, it is important to design ahead of time. This arrangement, which features the techniques and strategies to be utilized to accomplish set objectives, is vital. This is on the grounds that correspondence procedure, which is a mix of diffe rent specialized devices, helps with arriving at the expected targets. Articulation of the Problem Regentââ¬â¢s College is a London Based establishment offering a wide scope of projects with a worldwide core interest. In spite of the fact that the school brags of a solid history and has appealing highlights to offer, it despite everything has low understudy enrolment rates. By and by, the school has around 4,000 understudies who are from more than 130 nations. The school is additionally seen as a little private school by everyone. This impression of Regentââ¬â¢s College as just a little private school, has brought about declining enlistment and a lessening notoriety for the organization. Regentââ¬â¢s College isn't seen as one of the goliath instructive organizations in the nation. Its prevalence is no where close to that of the significant state funded colleges, for example, Oxford or Cambridge. In that capacity, there is the conceivable danger of the College being referenc ed as a ââ¬Å"small private collegeâ⬠in the news clippings. Regentââ¬â¢s College means to counterbalance this picture and present itself as one of Londonââ¬â¢s training powerhouses Situation Analysis Despite its low perceivability, Regentââ¬â¢s College has a great deal to offer, and if its open picture is improved, the school can spring higher than ever. The present qualities of the school at the present are as per the following: Educational Programs Regentââ¬â¢s College involves 7 authority schools which include: ââ¬Å"European Business School London, Regentââ¬â¢s Business School London, Regentââ¬â¢s American College, Webster Graduate School London, London School of Film, Media Performance, School of Psychotherapy Counseling Psychology and Internexus English Language Schoolâ⬠. The College offers both British and American degree programs and has a functioning understudy trade programmes.Advertising Looking for exposition on correspondences media? How a bout we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Location Advantage Due to its situating at the focal point of Londonââ¬â¢s Regentââ¬â¢s Park, the school is open from all pieces of the capital in this way making it extremely advantageous for understudies. The school likewise has grand perspectives and offers top notch meeting offices. The appealing gathering rooms are supplemented by the ideal condition with amazing nurseries and broad gardens. Worldwide Focus Regentââ¬â¢s College highly esteems its assorted variety which is obvious both from the quantity of authority Schools that Regentââ¬â¢s College houses and the various populace of its understudy body. In actuality, the organization was established with the center reason for giving an examination abroad program. Opportunity Statement The open door that has introduced itself to Regentââ¬â¢s College is the fast approaching visit to the establishment by the President of the Unite d States, Barack Obama. The visit by the US president is great since it is his first state visit to Britain. President Obama is planned to convey a discourse at the College. This discourse will draw in a large number of individuals including more than 400 individuals from the news media. Arranging and Programming A technique is the particular methodology that will be embraced to satisfy the objectives of the organization. The reception of a correspondence system is critical for Regentââ¬â¢s College for various reasons. A vital advertising system will empower the school to accomplish its objectives and destinations. By utilization of advertising systems, Regentââ¬â¢s College will have the option to rise up out of lack of clarity to high perceivability just as increment its believability. Target Audience A comprehension of the significant objective crowd for the Regentââ¬â¢s College is critical. This is on the grounds that it will be essential for the school to tailor interch anges to suit the particular needs of the particular crowd. The crowds will be organized into 3 classifications. The principal classification will comprise of the essential crowd who are the principle need for the program. The subsequent class will comprise of auxiliary crowd who are regarded as significant. The third class will comprise of minimal crowd who are believed to be of some worth. Essential Audience Potential understudies to the establishment will be among the essential Audience. By arriving at this gathering, the school will develop because of expanded enlistment. This will bring about higher income for the school consequently empowering it to improve its offices considerably further and grow. The other essential objective crowd for the program is present understudies of Regentââ¬â¢s school. The purpose behind focusing on this gathering is to help increment standards for dependability just as keep up a relationship that will broaden considerably after the understudies have become graduated class. The present understudies are a significant aspect to the foundation since they are liable for the development and improvement of the institute.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Public Relations Plan for Regentââ¬â¢s College explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Parents will be among the essential crowd for the program. This is on the grounds that guardians are generally the ones who money the instruction of their kids and in that capacity, they have a gigantic state in the choice of the school for their kids. Auxiliary Audience The training ââ¬Å"industryâ⬠will likewise be remembered for the Secondary crowd class. The individuals from the training business comprise of educators to secondary schools just as teachers in organizations of higher learning. This crowd is significant since the school need to pick up peer acknowledgment. Minor Audience Industry affiliations will be in the Marginal classes. These indiv iduals are significant since they can help in systems administration just as giving chances to employees. Getting of information with respect to the perspectives on the key objective crowd before the occasion will be important to help measure the accomplishment of the program later on. Key Messages It is essential to characterize the correspondence objects for this will frame the premise of the arrangement. In Regentââ¬â¢s College case, the essential target is to build the perceivability of the school to general society, just as raise the profile of the organization. This arrangement perceives that the message focused on the crowd is the center result of the program. In view of this, a great deal of time and exertion will be put resources into making an incredible message. In particular, a crowd of people driven methodology will be embraced when thinking of the message. It will be urgent to imbed important and reliable key messages in Regentââ¬â¢s Collegeââ¬â¢s corresponden ces. Specifically, the key things that the school needs the key objective crowd (potential understudies and media) to recollect should be verbalized. Essential Messages:Advertising Searching for article on correspondences media? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Regentââ¬â¢s College is a First Class International school Regentââ¬â¢s College is focused on improving the lives of the understudies by offering them with quality instruction with explicit accentuation on advancement of exceptional abilities Regentââ¬â¢s College courses are organized with improvement of studentââ¬â¢s aptitudes and employability at the center. Regentââ¬â¢s College has a solid research direction and the school sorts out meetings and workshop arrangement which pull in various researchers with basic intrigue. Auxiliary Message Regentââ¬â¢s College brags of quiet environmental factors which are perfect for training Regentââ¬â¢s College offers bursaries consistently for meriting undergrad and postgraduate understudies. Official has extraordinary offices incorporating an intra coordinate with new innovation framework. Usage Goal 1: Increase the perceivability of Regentââ¬â¢s College using the Mass Media Strategy: Engage in a forceful exposure crusad e Tactic: Develop a media contact list from the immense draw of media characters who will be in participation for the presidentââ¬â¢s discourse. Strategy: Create various composed pieces that will be collected into a press unit and gave out during Obamaââ¬â¢s Visit. This press unit will include: A brief yet articulate foundation of Regentââ¬â¢s College Biography of Regentââ¬â¢s Principal, Professor Aldwyn Cooper and other prestigious individuals from staff. Pitch letter accentuating on Regentââ¬â¢s College International reach. Disperse handouts containing pictures of the picturesque perspectives on the Regentââ¬â¢s Park to exhibit the favorable learning condition present at the school Tactic: Actively share data on the accomplishments of the school in the previous 5 years. System: Update the media characters on the Collegeââ¬â¢s Current projects and likely arrangements Tactic: Hold a nearby breakfast for the media characters who will cover the occasion with the s choolââ¬â¢s nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-40779297241893617172020-08-02T04:33:00.001-07:002020-08-02T04:33:03.312-07:00A Beautiful DayA Beautiful Day Its really nice in Boston today. Ive just returned from a walk along the Charles River. Lots of people running along the river (doing a bridge circuit), and lots of sailboats in todays gusting wind. It made me really miss sailing. Sailing, in my opinion, is the best PE Class you can take; I highly recommend it. MIT, btw, is the birthplace of intercollegiate sailing. The walk was especially nice since its been quite hectic around here lately. We are busily preparing for Campus Preview Weekend setting up events, matching prefrosh (thats MIT jargon for you, the prospective student) with MIT student hosts (more on this soon), putting together a guidebook, and answering a giant stack of email. Its going to be a terrific CPW. Now, Im taking a brief break from CPW work, blogging and listening to Dinnertime Sampler on WMBR. Tonights guests are President Susan Hockfield and her family (News Office story). So far, they have great taste in music, and theyre all really nice and funny. Lots going on this week at MIT, as always a video art lecture tonight that Im disappointed to miss, the great Hawaii Club Luau, the beginning of the Buddhist Sand Mandala (continues through Saturday of CPW, be sure to check it out), and, next Tuesday, a talk by Academy Award winner Michel Gondry, director of many cool music videos as well as the film Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind. You may have heard that well have a Meet The Bloggers event at CPW on Saturday night. Honestly, Im a little embarrassed Ive always thought that CPW should be focused on the student experience, things like classes, research, the arts, parties, dorms, and the like, and that we admissions officers should just facilitate that and stay out of the way. But on the other hand, Im pretty excited to chat with you all, some for the first time, and some to continue our ongoing conversations. So, look for me, Ben, Daniel, Mitra, and more on Saturday night, after the big a capella show and before most of the big Saturday night parties. Back to planning your CPW nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-80219573537565137462020-06-28T09:16:00.001-07:002020-06-28T09:16:03.255-07:00Oregon Representatives Speak Out for Cleaner Air - 1100 WordsOregon Representatives Speak Out for Cleaner Air (Essay Sample) Content: Name:University:Lecturer:Date:"Oregon Representatives Speak Out for Cleaner Air" We Will Fight to Ensure Clean Air for all Oregonians is an article written by Rob Nosse, Kathleen Taylor, and Barbara Smith Warner. Nosse is an American Democrat politician. Moreover, he is a member of the Oregon House of Representatives, representing District 42 including Northeast and Southeast Portland. Further, Taylor is the chair of the Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) Board. Finally, Smith is Democrat politician from Oregon State in the U.S. She is the Oregon House of Representatives in charge of District 45 including Parkrose, Maywood Park, and Portland. The authors put forward a concrete opinion regarding air pollution in Oregon.The article looks at the various initiatives such as one by Governor Kate Brown. Accordingly, Brown has announced Cleaner Air Oregon; an initiative broadly reforms industrial air toxics policies in addition to aligning them with public health risks. However, th e influence of such actions will be experienced after two year-rule-making procedure spearheaded by the Environmental Quality and Oregon Health Authority Department (Nosse, Taylor, Smith, 2016). The authors also acknowledge the various issues causing poor air quality in Oregon. They state that apart from industrial emissions, there are other major problems. These include older diesel engines in the metro area that create severe health risks in addition to disproportionately affecting the communities of color. Due to such circumstances, apart from the state level reforms, the authors propose that communities should be geared up to take local action to look after their air.The authors argue that the issue of air pollution is a serious matter. Their claim uses anecdotal examples of children that attend schools near many of the polluters. In other words, people have raised their families in air toxic hotspots. Drawing from the data presented by the Oregon Environmental Council, diese l exhaust in the area causes 460 premature deaths every year besides creating $274 million in climate damage (Nosse et al., 2016). This makes it a top priority for families around Oregon and across the state to fight for air toxic policies in the 2017 legislative session. To support their argument, the authors make use of rhetorical strategies including appeal to logic, emotions, ethics, and evidence is the form of statistics. Succinctly, the article focuses on the need to ensure that the people of Oregon breathe clean air. That is attainable through pushing for clean air regulations in the pending legislations. Moreover, the legislation would be a start to put across rules governing air pollution from industries and other engines (Nosse et al., 2016). The article presents a deductive kind of argument where a conclusion is made based on the facts represented regarding toxic air in Oregon. Notably, the facts presented illustrate that an action requires being taken to avert the risks associated with toxic air in the area.Pithily, to support the idea of the need for clean air, the authors utilize a combination of techniques to appeal to the audience. For example, they utilize pathos to appeal to emotion. Through highlighting the number of premature deaths caused by diesel exhaust, in addition to the level of climate damage caused by the same, the authors can convince the audience that indeed something requires being done. Moreover, they claim that children attend school near many of the polluters that could cause premature deaths. These appeals to emotion present a significant approach towards convincing the audience to support the idea (Nosse et al., 2016).The authors use a credible source to draw their facts. For instance, they use statistics from the Oregon Environmental Council to illustrate the adverse effects of toxic air. The use of such sources demonstrates the credibility of the idea and convinces the audience to support it. According to Nosse et al., t he United Nation Environmental report states that air contamination kills at least 3.3 million individuals a year around the world, including 55,000 Americans, as United Nations Environmental program reports. Additionally, the authors state that airborne toxins, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), are adding to worldwide environmental change. Utilizing such sources illustrates that the authors arguments are based on documented facts. Thus, they are able to persuade the audience that indeed the issue of toxic air is of a serious magnitude and something should be done immediately.Additionally, appeal to logic has been intensively utilized in this article. One way the article employs logos is using statistics. For instance, the authors state that diesel exhausts cause 460 premature deaths and cause a climate damage of approximately $ 274 million (Nosse et al., 2016). The data regarding the adverse effects of toxic air is clear as it is drawn from credible sources. As such, due to that r eason, the authors can convince the audience of the need to take action to clean the air. Moreover, the fact that children and families are brought up in toxic environments is evident. The use of such facts contributes to the authors' use of logos. For instance, there are old diesel engines in the Oregon area. Air pollution from such engines, combined with industrial emissions causes health risks to the people living in Oregon and across the state (Nosse et al., 2016). Therefore, the article avails adequate reason to the audience to support their idea of cleaning the air.The authors of the article seem to regard their readers as concerned Oregon citizens. The authors seem to expect that... nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-48836461845125548372020-05-23T00:07:00.001-07:002020-05-23T00:07:03.851-07:00journalism Essay - 1233 Words In my twenty years and some months existence in this world, Iââ¬â¢ve been fortunate enough to live a secured life. I believe food and shelter are two of the most important essentials in life, and Iââ¬â¢ve never had to worry about food not being on the table or if I had a place to sleep at night which is why I consider myself to have a secure life. Volunteering at Simpson Housing helped me realize many things in life, and also made me wonder why some people are so fortunate in life while others struggle to survive in this world. Prior to Simpson Housing, I was vaguely familiar with the issue of homelessness. I only knew the basis of it, but never fully understood it. There are a lot of misconceptions and stereotypes about the homeless and Iââ¬â¢veâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It wasnââ¬â¢t that I was expecting anything; I mean, I didnââ¬â¢t know what to expect. I learned a lot at the meeting. I was very surprised to know that most of the men at the shelter had jobs. They just werenââ¬â¢t able to rent out a place due to lack of rental history, they werenââ¬â¢t making quite enough yet, or the worse reason ââ¬â discrimination. When I got to do my overnight shifts at Simpson Housing, it was then that was I truly exposed to the lifestyle of a homeless person. The biggest surprise to me was the most of the men looked like your everyday average man. If I were to pass one of them on the streets, I wouldnââ¬â¢t have the slightest idea that he was homeless. Volunteering there opened my eyes and made me wonder ââ¬â what would it be like to be homeless? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;If I was homeless, Iââ¬â¢d think life would be lived on a day by day basis because you never know what each day has in store for you. Life would always be filled with uncertainty; and thatââ¬â¢d be so stressful. There would be so many things for me to worry about. Do I have a place to sleep at night? Is there any food for me to eat? Am I going to be able to take a shower? Do I have any clean clothes to wear the next day? These few questions are what millions and millions of people in the world take for granted because they were blessed to have these necessities given to them. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Being homeless would mean I have very little support from friends and family, whichShow MoreRelatedJournalism And Culture Of Journalism1572 Words à |à 7 PagesJournalism and culture are dominant, impactful pillars of society, sharing an inextricable relationship. Yet, the extent and influence of this relationship resists absolute categorisation, given its symbiotic nature, and fluid parameters. To assert journalism exclusively or exhaustively reflects culture would be flawed, as systemic social, political, and financial factors also shape cultural definitions. Equally, to posit journalism does not impact cultural perceptions would be erroneous, due toRead MoreThe Censorship Of The Journalism1546 Words à |à 7 Pagesworld of journalism. 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The journalism nowadays is facing challenges not only from media and technology convergence, but also from audienceRead More Journalism Essay1556 Words à |à 7 PagesJournalism Today the term journalism is applied to prestigious publications such as The New York Times, and to television news operations such as 60 Minutes and NBC Nightly News. ââ¬Å" First amendment rights and the democratic political environment of the united states have contributed to the uninhibited growth of the news media in public and private communication.â⬠1 the world of journalism has changed dramatically from the colonial days. When newspapers were just channels or devices of commercialRead MoreBasics Journalism593 Words à |à 2 PagesThe term ââ¬Å"journalismâ⬠has taken on many definitions in the past two decades. It is no longer about television, print and radio content, but the digitalization of content. Todayââ¬â¢s journalists are expected to go beyond traditional journalistic practices. They need to know how to be experts in digital reporting and publishing. By providing tips on how to organize data digitally, build websites, build an audience, create video, audio and photographed content, editing and publishing this content, BriggsRead MoreThe World with Journalism1148 Words à |à 5 PagesCareer Research Project - Essay Without journalism, we would not be living the life we have today. At the end of the 20th Century there was a poll on what was the greatest invention of the last millennium. The top invention was the printing press invented by Guttenberg. The reason for the selection was the written word preserved knowledge. Prior to this everything we learned was passed by word of mouth. Many disasters and disease caused knowledge to be lost. Essentially mankind had to relearn nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-37892067012062588962020-05-19T00:35:00.001-07:002020-05-19T00:35:09.069-07:00Spreadsheet and Critical Path - 796 Words Q1. Solve problem 27, page 182 of Mantel. a. Find the expected time and variance for each task. b. Draw the network (either AOA or AON) and the critical path and time. You may use MS Project or draw it manually. In either case, highlight or name the critical path and state the duration. c. Find the probability that the critical path will be completed in 23 weeks d. What is the probability that the other main paths will be completed in 23 weeks? e. If the paths are independent, what is the probability that the entire network will be completed in 23 weeks? SOLUTION: (a) Expected time and Variance is calculated in the Excel file attached. (b) The AOA network is drawn below: (c ) (d) and (e) done in the Excel Spreadsheet Q2.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In row 8, type each activityââ¬â¢s crash time Copy row 7 and paste it into Row 9. Label each of the Times rows by typing ââ¬Å"Normaâ⬠in G7, ââ¬Å"Crashâ⬠in G8, and ââ¬Å"Actualâ⬠in G9. In Cell A10, type ââ¬Å"Costsâ⬠In Row 11, put each activityââ¬â¢s normal cost. In G11, type ââ¬Å"Normalâ⬠. In Row 12, put each activityââ¬â¢s crash cost. In G12, type ââ¬Å"Crashâ⬠. In G13, type ââ¬Å"Actualâ⬠. Put the formula in A13, =A11+(A7-A9)/(A7-A8)*(A12-A11) Select cells A13:F13, and paste Find the Path and In cell A14, type :Pathsâ⬠In A15 type the Paths, there are 2 paths in cells A15 and A16. In H15 type =SUMPRODUCT(A15:F15,$A$9:$F$9) Copy and paste it to H16 This shows --ïÆ' How long each path takes? Step 2: Identify the critical path The critical path is in row 16 The critical path is 1-AïÆ' 2-CïÆ' 4-EïÆ' 5-FïÆ' 6. Itââ¬â¢s the path with the longest time. To make it easier to see which activities are in each path, got to cell A20 and type =IF(A15=1,A$2,) copy to A20:F21 In cell G17 type MAX In cell H17, type =MAX(H15:H16) This shows how long the slowest path takes. In cell H20 type =IF(H15=H$17,CRITICAL,) Copy cell to H20:H21 The critical path will be labeled as ââ¬Å"CRITICALâ⬠Step 3: Total Cost Formula In cell D14 , type ââ¬Å"Total actual cost:â⬠In cell G14, add up the actual costs of all of the activities. Type =SUM(A13:F13) This shows that if we use all normal times for all activities, the total cost is $1300 Step 4: Fill in theShow MoreRelatedBusiness Informatics1176 Words à |à 5 Pagesuse a filter to narrow down the results on my screen and then just enter the correct data in the first cell and then using the ââ¬Ë+ââ¬â¢ in the corner of the cell drag it down to the bottom of the appropriate cells. II. While this spreadsheet is ideal for keeping track of small amounts of data such as in this case, but once the company grows, so will the amount of customers, staff and products. Making it difficult to keep up with manually entering all of the data and fixing any mistakesRead MoreThe Critical Path Method ( Cpm )1023 Words à |à 5 Pagesbusiness, project management is critically important. The critical path method (CPM) will provide a timeline for the project manager for when tasks should be completed. In addition, providing a deadline and the negative effects it will have on the following successors if not completed on time. These many task are interdepended. Therefore, the CPM provides the start and finishes times of the tasks, and identifies the few tasks on the critical path that the project manager should observe to determine whichRead MoreApplication For Making An Organization Context1719 Words à |à 7 Pagesorganization context 3.1 Demonstrate collected data and information through various graphs using any statistical software e.g. spreadsheet Using spreadsheet, decision makers record their information in rows and column so that data can be presented in graph using MS excel. For quick review of information and easy understanding, business organization uses spreadsheet line. Now, spreadsheet line, pie chart, bar chart will be used to analyze information. Question for the CR Which food you like in the restaurantRead MoreAnalyzing The Concepts Of Production And Cost Essay892 Words à |à 4 PagesTown. The table outline the total product, average product of labor, marginal product of labor and labor. The excel spreadsheet below outline the weekly outputs of Al`s Bicycle Town and provide a graph that displays the data. In order to help determine where the average product of labor and marginal product of the labor cost curve cross we must determine where their paths cross on the graph. Looking at the table and graph it is easy to see that the AP and MP curve cross at 100 with 1 laborRead MoreThe Sql Server Integration Services ( Ssis )1032 Words à |à 5 Pageshave the code call directly to a programming API. This sort of direct interaction allows for the most powerful integration and data manipulation. Risk Mitigation As with most database environments the largest risk a company can face is the loss of critical customer data, especially where it pertains to financial obligations. At a minimum any loss of data will have an impact on customer perception damaging your valuable relationship. An unrecoverable loss of data or prolonged outage may lead to lossRead MoreMechanisms For Risk Management And Control1671 Words à |à 7 Pagesidentifying the incident types that have been most problematic for the agency. Review the agencyââ¬â¢s loss data to determine what types of incidents historically have had the greatest negative affect on officer safety and civil liability. Once this high-risk critical incident list is generated, agency leaders should require selected supervisory personnel to conduct a mandatory review of all incidents that fall under these categories. Step 2. Deconstruction and Key Performance Indicators The next step in developingRead MoreCard 405- Rough Draft Portfolio1921 Words à |à 8 PagesReferenceâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.11 Reference List â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..12 Awards and Accomplishments â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦13 Volunteer History â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..14 Professional Affiliations â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..15 Career Path â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..16 Work Samples â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦...â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦17 Statement of Authenticity I, Ani Ohanian am the writer of all of the statements you are aboutRead MoreThe Castle s Family Restaurant926 Words à |à 4 Pagesshift. At the end of each week, Morgan drives to each location and collects the time cards. He then inputs the data from the time cards in an Excel spreadsheet to calculate the number of hours worked by each employee. He then uses a computer application to print out payroll checks for each employee based on the calculations from the Excel spreadsheet. After which Morgan drives the checks to each location for distribution. IDENTIFIED PROBLEMS The Castleââ¬â¢s Family Organization could benefit fromRead MoreRiordan Manufacturing Hrms Integration Project1743 Words à |à 7 Pageswriting (on special forms) by the employee s manager and are entered into the system by the payroll clerk, making the process vulnerable to errors and lag time. Ã⢠Each recruiter maintains applicant information for open positions and an Excel spreadsheet is used to track the status of applicants. Ã⢠Training and development records are stored in an Excel file by the training and development specialist. Ã⢠Workers compensation is managed by a third-party provider, which keeps its own records.Read MoreProject for Goodwill Industries International, Inc. Essay1261 Words à |à 6 PagesGoodwill Internet auction site, www.shopgoodwill.com. The revenues fund job training and other services to prepare people for job success. More than 84 percent of Goodwillââ¬â¢s total revenues are used to fund education and career services, and other critical community programs Here at Goodwill, we have five values which we feel strongly about and are sure to follow. First we have respect. Respect is listed first because no matter whom you encounter in life, all people deserve respect. At Goodwill nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-54790602219181608272020-05-10T23:05:00.001-07:002020-05-10T23:05:03.999-07:00The Earths Need for Population Limitation Laws Essay Earthââ¬â¢s population is increasing, and areas which are already home to millions are continuing to expand. As these cities continue to grow, when the population reaches a certain point it is referred to as a megacity, a megacity is a metropolitan area with a total population of 10 million plus. These megacities are so large that they are becoming out of control settlements, cities like Los Angeles and Tokyo are being forced to expand upwards due to having to accommodate for the thriving population. These cities are also faced with the issue of not having enough resources such as food and water to support the demand required. With megacities rampant growth with it bring a decline in the quality of life, to prevent this from getting worse lawsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦By doing this not only is it costly, but they must ensure that the water is shared with other smaller neighboring cities and rural areas. Just like Los Angeles, Tokyo, Japan is another example of how megacities are out of control settlements. Tokyo is located in the southern Kanto region, positioned in approximately the centre of the Japanese archipelago (islands that formed the country of Japan) (see appendix three). Toykoââ¬â¢s population in the metropolis as of 2012 was approximately 37.2 million people (Allianz, 2014). With such a high population in such a dense urban area these megacities are being forced to expand upwards in order to accommodate for the citizens (see appendix Three). However by doing this many risks are associated, for example, Tokyo sits on fault lines that make up a part of the Ring of Fire, meaning that there are high chances of natural disasters to occur at any time (The telegraph, 2011). Megan Linkin, a natural disaster expert from Swiss re states: This quotation is stating that due to Tokyoââ¬â¢s geographical placement that a natural disaster like earthquakes, tsunamiââ¬â¢s or volcanic activty could occur at any given moment. So when a natural disaster does occur it is likely to result in a high number of collapsing buildings and other infrastructure which were designed for large numbers of residents. This will result in a large number of casualtiesââ¬â¢ and because of theShow MoreRelatedThe Economic Cost For Pursuing Sustainable Development1374 Words à |à 6 PagesEnvironmental Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It contains two key concepts: 1. the concept of needs 2. the idea of limitations imposed by the state of technology and social organization on the environment s ability to meet present and future needs This project focus was on researching the economic cost for pursuing sustainable development. Our research analysis was conductedRead MoreWhy Mncs Are Important For The World1003 Words à |à 5 Pagesthat would enable us to solve some of these worldââ¬â¢s problems. Existing organizations have shown that they cannot meet these challenges and solve the problems. We need to create a new social tool, and a new organizational form. From the existing MNCs, the larger ones are the most powerful and flexible. But can we create the kind of MNCs we need? ââ¬Å"Powerful tools can be dangerousâ⬠. The world till 2050 is predicted to be turbulent and full of conflict. Armed conflicts now involve nearly 60 nations and theRead MoreThe Massive Exploitation Of The Earth s Resources1101 Words à |à 5 PagesThe massive exploitation of the earthââ¬â¢s resources for economic gain in the late 19th and early 20th century, caused huge devastation to the land and its natural habitat: disrupted the balance to an even larger scale than early agrarian societies. Partial due to this was the great divorce or the great separation of man and nature. When early civilization was starting out the separation began to see the land and nature as a source of great benefit and later on as a source of wealth. Majority of thoseRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The World1235 Words à |à 5 Pagesas concluded by Guy S. Callender, but deforestation and the growing hole in the ozone layer also play a role in global warming (Is Human Activity). All of these factors combine to create global warming, and they continue to threaten the general population of Earth. 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It is no secret that anthropogenic motives are causing climate change and harming theRead MorePolitics And The Economy Are Usually The Main Reasons Behind1508 Words à |à 7 Pages Politics and the economy are usually the main reasons behind our thoughts about environmental issues and destruction, likewise, we tend to think that implementing laws and rules are the only way to fix those issues. However, as Joseph Wood Krutch, an American writer and an environmentalist who was awarded the National Book Award for his nature books on the American Southwest, mentioned is his book: ââ¬Å"If people destroy something replaceable made by mankind, they are called vandals; if they destroyRead MoreLiving in the Environment 16th Edition Chapter Review and Vocabulary6220 Words à |à 25 Pages2010 Practice Questions ââ¬â Chapter 1 Environmental Problems, Their Causes, and Sustainability 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Describe what is meant by the phrase ââ¬Å"an environmentally sustainable societyâ⬠as related to the human population. Distinguish between (a) natural capital (b) natural resources (c) natural services (d) solar capital (e) natural capital degradation. What is the difference between economic growth and economic development? Describe two basic ways that economicRead MoreObserving Stars Essay2772 Words à |à 12 Pageslight and distances, the light arriving at us would have left the object many years ago, so that looking at a far away star is much like looking back in time. Scientific observation of the stars is difficult because of the distorting effect of the Earths atmosphere. One problem is atmospheric refraction-where light is bent. Turbulent air currents cause varying refractive indices, as there is no uniform air density. This causes an effect called scintillation, where stars appear to twinkle. The effect nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-90121466286803424442020-05-06T21:24:00.001-07:002020-05-06T21:24:08.877-07:00Pearl Harbor A Day That Will Live in Question - 1398 Words In the beginning of the 1930ââ¬â¢s the U.S had no desire to enter another world war or involve themselves in European foreign affairs. The U.S policy of isolationism was extremely popular not only with citizens but with government officials as well. With this being said, what factors could have contributed to the U.S involvement in World War II? . Pearl Harbor was the main factor that led to the U.S involvement in World War II despite the fact that the fact that the overwhelming majority of the country wanted nothing to do with the war in Europe. (Foner 856) ââ¬Å"December 7, 1941ââ¬âa date which will live in infamyââ¬âthe United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.â⬠These were theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Although the naval ships in Hawaii went unprotected, commercial ships did not. On November 25th shipping via the North Pacific was banned. The South Pacific was the now the only transpacific route approved for U.S and Allied ships to use. This is highly suspicious given the Japanese fleet was said to have set sail toward Hawaii the same day this policy was ordered. Some argue that F.D.R did this to protect commercial ships from becoming collateral damage to the Japanese fleet. Others said he made this call to ensure that the Japanese fleet went undetected and that the attack on Pearl Harbor would be successful. Whichever theory one chooses to believe as to why F.D.R made this call, it is apparent that the U.S indeed was at least aware of an attack on the Pacific, if not the precise location and that they took certain measures to protect commercial ships but not naval ones (Pearl Harbor: Hawaii). On December 7th, 1941 Pearl Harbor was indeed attacked by Japan. Almost twenty naval ships and approximately two hundred airplanes were completely destroyed, while somewhere near three thousand men lay dead or injured (Pearl Harbor). Luckily, no aircraft carries were docked in P earl Harbor the day of the attack. Or was it luck at all? It seems coincidental that allShow MoreRelatedAmerica s Involvement During The World War II1132 Words à |à 5 PagesDecember 7, 1941 is known as ââ¬Å"a day the will live in infamyâ⬠due to the surprise attack on the United States by Japan. The leading events to Pearl Harbor, the attack, and the after effects of the bombings are all actions that pushed America into the Second World war and have shaped the country to what it is today. The precursors to Pearl Harbor showed that Americaââ¬â¢s involvement with the war was inevitable. Japan and China went back and forth having trade, land, and power disagreements. While AmericaRead MoreAmerican History : Pearl Harbor1067 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Yesterday, December 7, 1941 ââ¬â a date which will live in infamy ââ¬â the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan,â⬠(Day). The quote above, from Franklin D. Roosevelt as he addresses Congress and asks for a declaration of war against Japan, which he later on received, refers to one of the most important events to materialize in American history: Pearl Harbor. Much has been documented discussing the events that took place on DecemberRead MorePearl Harbor Essay1359 Words à |à 6 PagesPearl Harbor Death, destruction, and mercilessness do little justice in describing the horrible events that took place on December 7th, 1941. What Pearl Harbor fails to accurately depict is the complexity of the situation. The actual causes of the attack and also the long-term effects that the attack on Pearl Harbor had on the world are some aspects one doesnt see. Was the bombing of Pearl Harbor a success? Who benefited the most in the end? Scholars have long ponderedRead MoreThe Attack Of Pearl Harbor Essay913 Words à |à 4 Pageschanged the history of our nation and other nations. In 1941, Japan attacked American soil in Pearl Harbor. Many lives were lost that morning. However many questions were left behind. Whose fault was it, could the attack have been prevented. In few, articles, it s said President Roosevelt knew about the attack. On the other hand, what could have caused the Japanese to attack Pearl Harbor? Many questions remain, but all we know these events endlessly changed America and Japan. On the morning of DecemberRead MoreThe Pearl Harbor Myth : Rethinking The Unthinkable981 Words à |à 4 Pagescountry. The empire of Japan bombed the Pearl Harbor base. Before the bombing, the Japanese were spotted in the radar, but it was belief to be American B-17 since it was coming from the west coast. The surprised Pearl Harbor attack killed more than 2,300 Americans. The attack also destroyed about 12 ships and 160 aircrafts; it was a devastating day for our nation. The following day president Roosevelt declared war against The Empire of Japan. One of the questions that remains is, did president RooseveltRead MoreThe Attack on Pearl Harbor Essay1680 Words à |à 7 PagesDecember 7, 1941, was on of the worst attacks ever on the United States. Out of that day, 2,403 soldiers were killed in action, 1,178 were wounded in action. Through the misjudgments of numerous U.S. armed forces personnel, the Japanese were able to carry out this terrible attack, which crippled the United Sta tesââ¬â¢ Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. ââ¬Å"Yesterday, December 7, 1941, a date which will live in infamy, the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval andRead MoreA Comparison of the Attack on Pearl Harbor and the Terroist Attacks of September 11th, 20011023 Words à |à 5 Pages The events of December 7th1941 on Pearl Harbor are ones that along with many others will forever remain written down as a historic day in not just in history but in naval and military history as well. In this essay I will first explain and describe the Pearl Harbor attack. I will do that in the perspective of a male veteran who at the time was stationed at Pearl Harbor as a U.S. Navy cadet describing the events of that topic to a news anchor for a local newspaper. I also explain what happened afterRead MoreThe Attack Of Pearl Harbor899 Words à |à 4 Pageschanged the history of our nation and other nations. In 1941, Japan attacked American soil in Pearl Harbor. Many lives were lost that morning. However many questions were left behind. Whose fault was it, could the attack have been prevented. In few, articles, itââ¬â¢s said the President Roosevelt knew about the attack. On the other hand, what could have caused the Japanese to attack Pearl Harbor? Many questions remain, but all we know these events endlessly changed America and Japan. On the morning ofRead MoreThe Best War Ever By Michael Adams1686 Words à |à 7 PagesFor an event, which has impacted a whole generation to fight a war, Pearl Harbor does not always hold up to the word infinity. In the past seventy years there have been countless books, articles and movies written about World War Two and Pearly Harbor. Each book brings a different approach to the impact of Pearl and how it has impacted the world since. In the book, The Best War Ever, by Michael Adams, and A Date Which Will Live, by Emily Rosenberg both tackle the issues of memory after the war andRead MoreThe Year Is 1941, War Is Waging In Europe Between The Axis1273 Words à |à 6 Pagesend on December 7th 1941 as Roosevelt called it ââ¬Å"a date which will live in infamyâ⬠(Franklin D Roosevelt). Japan launched multiple surprise attacks, with a major strike taking place at Pearl Harbor located in Hawaii on the island of Oahu. This attack would be the rallying point for American as Rooseve lt would on the next day address Congress with his speech citing that the attack on Pearl Harbor was ââ¬Å"deliberately planned many days or even weeks agoâ⬠due to the distance from the Japanese mainland. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-22706332271838101562020-05-06T11:02:00.001-07:002020-05-06T11:02:34.379-07:00The Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads Free Essays Among the many religious books in Hindu philosophy, the Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads are among the most famous. Both texts agree that knowledge is needed in order to liberate the Self (Atman) from worldly miseries and discover the dharma (truth). Failure to do so may result to subjection of the individual further into the world of ignorance and suffering, making him more of a victim of fate rather than its master or even enjoyer. We will write a custom essay sample on The Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, despite their aparent similarities, differences in approach on the same philosophy could be found. The Upanishads, is intended for the individual devoted to consummate asceticism and with firm faith and yearning for the eternal, while the Bhagavad Gita, or Gita, as it is simply called, is a more practical guide for persons facing everyday or normal problems in life. The entire Hindu philosophy believes that there is a God that contains everything and that everyone contains the immortal aspect of God within him. A suitable analogy would be to think of God as the great ocean and we, His creatures, His tiny droplets, and with the rest of creation are subject to change. We are within God and God is within each core of our being: ââ¬Å"I am the Self abiding in The heart of all beings; I am The beginning, the middle, and Also the end of all beings ââ¬Å"(10. 20). The only reason while we experience change and suffering is that we failed to attune Name 2 ourselves to the immortal God. Both sources state that by connecting the self to the one God one can achieve eternal peace. However, manââ¬â¢s unneeded worldly attachment and the instability of the human mind has prevented him from reaching this enlgihtened state. And if one has failed to attain liberation before the end of his lifetime, he is still subject to the endless wheel of life and deathââ¬âhe will be reborn.. Both sacred texts agree to the idea of the restlessness of the mind, and that the mindââ¬â¢s unstable processes is the cause of the individualââ¬â¢s ignorance of the true self. The factors that affect the mindââ¬â¢s instability can be internal or external in nature. The internal factors are such things as pesonal longing, the tendency of the mind to wander from one thought to another, or desire, while external factors can be sensations like pleasure or pain. Having these distractions of the mind under control eventually reveals the Atman inherent in each individual. As the Bhagavad Gita clearly states: ââ¬Å"Controlling sense, mind, intellect; With moksha as the supreme goal; Freed from desire, fear, and anger: Such a sage is for ever free. â⬠(5. 28) That passage from the Gita is very similar to the one in the Upanishads: ââ¬Å"The Self is subtler than the subtle, greater than the great; It dwells in the heart of each living being. He who is free from desire and free from grief, with mind and senses tranquil, beholds the glory of the Atman. â⬠(2. 20). According to the Gita and Upanishads, the liberation from Lifeââ¬â¢s vissicitudes and dualities can be attained through discipline of thoughts and emotions, and non-attachment to worldly affairs. Both sources are oriented at a certain sense of ââ¬Å"freedomâ⬠. How to attain that, however, Name 3 is where they differ. The Upanishads and the Gita has varying descriptions, yet the same interpretation of faith. In the Upanishads, the term Shraddha was used, which is a Sanskrit word that has no English equivalent, but roughly means ââ¬Å"faith and yearningâ⬠. In the commentaries of Swami Paramananda on the Gita, it is stated that ââ¬Å"It is more than mere faith. It also implies self-reliance, an independent sense of right and wrong, and the courage of oneââ¬â¢s own convictionâ⬠(1. 3). In the Gita, we can find a more elaborate description. It was declared that man is dictated by his faith (17. 3), and faith is determined by three dispositions, namely, [1] the quality of truth, [2] action, and [3] indifference (2). The first disposition is marked by doing something without asking anything in returnââ¬âaltruism. The second disposition is less desirable than the first, however good the act, for it is still motivated by personal desire, and the third is the disposition that leads to injury either of the self or others (17). It is apparent that the first disposition is the favored one. Like the traditional Christian teachings, faith coupled with good action is required, for faith without action is dead, but it is also necessary for one to place faith in the right context. The two books have different views on asceticism, the Gita favors only mental asceticism, while the other included material deprivation as well. The Upanishads view indulgence to worldly affairs as impediments to spiritual progress, while the Gita believes one can still live normally provided that he does not harbor any attachment to mutable things. The Upanishads maintains the practice of bramacharya (life of continence and altruism), and personal austerities. In fact, Nachiketas, a protagonist on one of its chapters, has declared his disdain for worldly things by saying that things in Life are ââ¬Å"fleetingâ⬠, and even ââ¬Å"the longest life is short. â⬠On the other hand, the Gita views ascetism as counter-productive: Name 4 ââ¬Å"Sense-objects turn away from the Abstinent, but the taste for them Remains, but that, too, turns away From him who has seen the Supreme. ââ¬Å" (2. 59) It argues that eliminating the object of desire does not guarantee the removal of the desire itself, as in the cases of drug abuse, mania and similar tendencies. Desire is an internal state and if the matter can be resolved mentally, extreme material deprivation on the ascetic would be unnecessary, and can also be a major obstacle in spiritual progress because its way of life does not liberate the practitioner from samsara (suffering). However, it has stated the importance of treating each worldly affair with full conscionsness or ââ¬Å"single-minded devotionâ⬠(11. 54). Although desire is an immaterial thing, depriving oneself of external stimulus would provide a suitable environment for the ascetic in mastering the mind and its passions. Moreover, in the Gita, Nagarjuna, one of the textââ¬â¢s protagonists, experienced difficulty in connecting with the eternal and act according to the dictates of his fate, due to his despondency, caused by the incoming war. Temptations or passions are indeed more difficult to resist in their presence than in their absence, but this doesnââ¬â¢t mean that living a way of life as described in the Gita is impossible. Both books showed the two faces of the same coin, giving the practioners the freedom to choose according to personal preferences. Name 5 Works Cited Parmananda, Swami. ââ¬Å"The Upanishadsâ⬠. 1st World Publishing, 2004. ââ¬Å"The Bhagavad Gitaâ⬠. http://www. atmajyoti. org/ How to cite The Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads, Papers nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-46008344925981921102020-05-06T05:13:00.001-07:002020-05-06T05:13:06.525-07:00Compensation From Airbus Corporation Ltd â⬠Myassignmenthelp.Com Question: Discuss About The Compensation From Airbus Corporation Ltd? Answer: Introducation A contract becomes legally binding and enforceable in the court of law only if there is a valid offer and acceptance between the parties to the contract. The parties to the contract must have legal intention to be bound by the contract. The parties to the contract must agree to the terms of the contract, the offeror has offered to the offeree. Further, after the offeror and the offeree enters into a contract, they become legally bound by the contract irrespective of the fact that either the parties have not entered into such contract without perusing the terms stipulated in the same. Furthermore, the offeree accepting the terms of the contract must not include any additional terms that were not present in the original offer made by the offeror. If the offeree incorporates an additional contractual term, it shall amount to counter offer and shall not be considered as a valid acceptance because under such circumstances, then original offer shall cease to be in effect. the terms of an acceptance must match with the terms be made by the offeror and in case, any additional terms is incorporated in the contract, the original contract shall not exist, as it would be considered as contractual offer. In LEstrange v Graucob [1934] 2 KB 394, a party to the contract is entitled to limit its liability by including an exclusion clause in the contract but the parties cannot restrict their legal liability. A contractual term incorporated by a party which is not usually expected to be stipulated in a contract, must be acknowledged to the other party. If the other party is not informed about such contractual term, and it is detrimental to the other party, such terms shall not be considered as valid. After the contract is confirmed, an additional term cannot be incorporated in the contract as was held in Olley v Marlborough Ltd [1949] 1 KB 532[1]. A condition is a term of contract, the violation of which entitles the aggrieved party to terminate the contract and claim damages from the breaching party. A warranty is a term, which does not, entitles the aggrieved party to discharge himself from the contractual liability. A warranty is not as significant as the other terms of the contract as they do not form the subject matter of the contract. However, if either party fails to fulfill the warranties incorporated in a contract, the aggrieved party shall be entitled to claim damages against the breaching party the court needs to apply the decision held in Hong Kong Fir Shipping Co Ltd v Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd [1962][2]. The court held that the aggrieved person is granted damages by way of compensation. The court grants compensation that reinstates the parties to the position they were in, before the violation of the contractual terms. The compensation includes any loss that the aggrieved party has sustained due to the infringement of the condition or warranty stipulated in the contract. Application In the given scenario, Qantas shall be said to have entered into a contract with Airbus if there is a valid offer and acceptance between them. Since both the parties have agreed on 545 terms incorporated in the agreement, it implies that the parties have made a valid offer and there was a valid acceptance of the offer, which signifies that the parties have entered into a valid contract. It further implies that the parties to the contract have agreed on the terms incorporated in the original offer when it was made by the offeror, hence, the contract is legally binding upon the parties to the contract. In the given case, it is stated that subsequent to the entering of the contract, Airbus had sent several documents that included Color Schemes, Contract. It also included the liability clause, which was not included in the contract when the offer was made. The liability clause stated that the Airbus Company shall be liable to the extent of $300000. As discussed in above, in Olleys case, party to a contract is liable to incorporate an exclusion clause for restricting the contractual liability of such party. However, as discussed in the Graucobs case, Airbus was under statutory obligation to inform Qantas Airlines about the exclusion clause as if an additional term is included in the contract, the party including such additional term must acknowledge the other party about such incorporation, especially, if such term would be detrimental for the other party. But, Airbus airlines did not notify the Qantas airlines about the exclusion clause it incorporated after formation of the contract . Further, in Graucobs case, it was observed that after a contract is confirmed, neither parties to the contract is entitled to incorporate any additional or e contractual terms in the contract. Furthermore, in order to incorporate any additional or new contractual term, consent of both the contractual parties is required. Hence, the inclusion of the exclusion contract and placing it with the other documents in a big box without acknowledging Qantas airlines about the same cannot be considered as valid and legal. The subject matter of the contract was to provide a plane of good quality along with additional good qualities accessories, which includes video entertainment system with 36 channels. Nevertheless, due to technical issue Airbus provided only 34 channels, which amounts to a breach of warranty and entitle Qantas to claim compensation and rescind the contract. According to the principles of damages in contract law, Qantas may claim compensation for the loss sustained owing to the mistake caused by the Airbus company. Even though the loss suffered by the company is more than $300000 and the new system is to be installed within a week, Airbus is entitled to pay compensation to the Qantas Airlines for incorporating the exclusion clause and not notifying Qantas about the same, thus, rendering the exclusion clause as invalid. Misrepresentation refers to the false statements of facts that induce an individual to engage in a legally binding agreement. However, there is a distinction between puffery and misrepresentation. Puffery is self-evident overstatements, which are used for advertising purposes. puffery has no legal significance and no claim can be made against puffery. On the other hand, in order to establish a claim against misrepresentation, it must be proved that the person causing misrepresentation has made a false statement with a view to induce the aggrieved person to enter into a contract. A misrepresentation claim can only be made if the aggrieved party can establish that he/she was not aware of the false nature of the statements and their judgment is not affected by it. Silence cannot be considered as misrepresentation and the aggrieved party must establish that the party committing misrepresentation must persuade the aggrieved party to enter into the contract. Fraudulent misrepresentation takes place when the party committing such fraudulent misrepresentation is aware of the same and the aggrieved party must rescind the contract and claim for damages suffered by the aggrieved person. Again, agency refers to a form of contract where the principal authorizes an agent to enter into a contract with third parties on behalf of the principal. The principal is bound by the actions of the agents as was observed in Siu Yin Kwan v Eastern Insurance Co Ltd [1994] 2 AC 199[3]. However, an agent binds the principal by his actions only when such action is carried out within the course of employment and the agent has an apparent, expressed or implied authority conferred upon him by the principal. In Watteau v Fenwick [1889], the court ruled that if a third party enters into a contract with an agent without knowledge that the authority of the agent cease to exist the principal shall persist to be bound by the action of the agent. Further, in the Freeman Lockyer v Buckhurst Park Properties [1964], the court held that even if the principal does not authorizes the agent and the third party believes the agent is authorized; the principal shall be bound by the actions of the agent on the grounds of implied authority[4]. In the given scenario, it has been provided that Gamma is an employee of Frank who works in his appliance shop. A customer Tom saw dishwater preset in the shop worth $350 and he told Gamma that he would inform her whether he could buy the dishwater at $350. Gamma was aware that Frances also required dishwater and she induced Frank to sell the dishwater to Frances at $300 and that the dishwater would never be sold at $350. Frank is induced by Gamma as she was the salesperson and authorized her to sell the dishwater at $300. She sold the dishwater to Frances at $300. Frank later found that the customer Tom could have easily paid $350 for the dishwater. Under such circumstances, as per the rules of misrepresentation, Gamma provided false statement of facts to Frank when she was aware that she is providing false facts and induced Frank to authorize her to sell it for less price, Gamma is said to be liable for committing fraudulent misrepresentation. Hence, frank is entitled to claim compensation of $50 against Gamma for committing fraudulent misrepresentation. In the other scenario, Bob enters into a contract with Angela with whom he frequently sells washing machines. Bib was not performing his duties well and often came to work drunk. Consequently, Frank terminates Bob and his authority as an agent ceases to exist. Bob entered into a contract for selling 10 washing machines for $1000 each with Angela who was not aware of the fact that Bob was fired and did not have any authority to enter into contract with third parties. Angela had transferred $1000 to Bobs account and Bob usurped the amount from the Home Appliance Specialist Bank Account and went overseas. However, after terminating Bob, Frank did not ensure whether Bob left the premises after being fired and rushed to a meeting out of town. As discussed in the Fenwicks case, a principal is bound by the action of an agent even after the authority of the agent ceases to exist if the party with whom the agent enters into a contract is unaware of the fact that agent does not have any authority to enter into a contract. Here, since Bob frequently dealt with Angela with respect to selling of washing machines, Angela entered into a contract with Bob and was not aware of the fact that he has been terminated and that he did not have any authority to enter into the contract with her. Further, in Freemans case, even if the principal does not authorizes the agent to act on behalf of the principal, but if the third party believes that the agent has an authority and enters into as it would be considered as contractual offer.contract with the agent, the principal shall be bound by the action of the agent under such circumstances. Hence, in the given scenario, Frank shall be bound by the contract entered into between Bob and Angela; he must deliver the washing machines to Angela. However, he may claim compensation for damages from Bob. Conclusion Gamma has committed fraudulent misrepresentation by inducing frank to enter into the contract with low price. Frank is bound by the contract of selling washing machines to Angela and may claim damages from Bob. Reference Freeman Lockyer v Buckhurst Park Properties [1964] 1 All ER 630 Hong Kong Fir Shipping Co Ltd v Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd [1962] 2 QB 26 Watteau v Fenwick [1889] 14 App Cas 33 Siu Yin Kwan v Eastern Insurance Co Ltd [1994] 2 AC 199 Olley v Marlborough Ltd [1949] 1 KB 532 LEstrange v Graucob [1934] 2 KB 39 [1] [1949] 1 KB 532 [2] [1962] 2 QB 26 [3] [1994] 2 AC 199 [4] [1964] 1 All ER 630 nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-35892257623272402162020-04-30T03:49:00.001-07:002020-04-30T03:49:03.410-07:00Windhover By Hopkins Essays - Eschatology, Christian Theology Windhover By Hopkins In Gerard Manley Hopkins' poem "The Windhover" there is a sort of representational allusion to Christ and Jesus. In other words the speaker praises the Lord by praising what he takes as a symbol for Christ, the windhover himself. Through out the poem the speaker symbolizes Christ's glory by the way the falcon reacts to the air how it maneuvers and even charcteristic traits of the falcon species. One could only appreciate the glory of the Lord more after interpreting the poem. The poem is subtitled "To Christ our Lord" because the falcon reminds him of Christ. The speaker continuously hails one of God's most stunning creatures, the falcon. He is flabbergasted at the magnificence of the windhover's flight. He wonders at its colorful feathers and the sheer speed of its flight. His tone suggests that he is in awe...he is observing something equivalent second coming of Jesus or angels walking among regular men. He throws out a barrage visual imagery to try to describe the windhover and still does not seem to come close to its real magnificence. He wonders how such a creature could exist but is eventually just filled with glee in knowing the fact that it does exist. In the first stanza the speaker states that he spotted the morning's minion as if to suggest that the falcon was some how subservient to the morning. He suggests that there is some sort of royal heiarchy by using words that recall images of sovereignty. Once the reader scratches the surface of the first stanza he can begin to understand the remainder of the poem. The second stanza takes a different stance on things. The windhover is out maneuvering when a smoothly and suddenly dives. The speakers is scared for the birds' safety but is pleasantly surprised when the bird is lifted by a huge wind. One can say that in times of foolish pleasure he can fall but Christ will always lift be there to lift him back up. Christ is thus the cushion needed for even a temporary fall from grace. Stanza three uses a barrage of descriptive words to denote the dignity of such a creature. In the animal kingdom it would be considered king of the roost. The speaker call the windhover a chevalier meaning knight or in other words a savior. Christ is also considered a savior. The speaker compares the bird and Christ with the hard work of the plow that creates a furrow and displays the wet soil underneath and burned embers that shine red-gold when split open and burn with fire. That is directly comparable to assumption that the speaker was leading a dark life until the Lord stirred up his life, split open his dark shell and helped him to shine with a new vigor for life. Christ could be seen in nature in the windhover's existence. He is symbolized in all the actions of the falcon and also represented in its charactaeristics. The speaker praises the Lord by his amazed praise and represented in its characteristics. The speaker praises the Lord by his amazed praise and appreciation. What he seems to be saying is that Christ exists in even the smaller details in life and all we have to do is observe them periodically to know that Christ lives on. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-16154770594798642702020-04-13T08:08:00.001-07:002020-04-13T08:08:04.185-07:00How to Prepare a Sample of Digital Divide Essay PaperHow to Prepare a Sample of Digital Divide Essay PaperWriting a sample of digital divide essay paper is something that every student has to do at some point in time. It will be easier for you if you prepare a sample first before your final study. Here, you can view some sample of digital divide essay paper which could help you in preparing the sample of digital divide essay paper. Just look through it and see how you could be able to use it as reference.There are more than just about a dozen basic types of essay papers which we could look at. Some of them are essay analyzing, essay elaboration, essay analysis, essay peer review, research essay, service essay, essay writing and many more. Usually, these are the basic essay forms which we use to discuss the topics of our studies. These three papers will not be the same for each one of us so make sure that you look at all of the common forms and select one to use.The sample of digital divide essay paper can be very useful as a reference. You can look at it once to get an idea of what the form looks like and then try to adjust it to fit your needs. However, there are some things that you can check to make sure that the sample of digital divide essay paper is helpful to you. Since you have already looked at the sample, you will know if you need to modify the form or not.First of all, try to make sure that the format of the sample of digital divide essay paper is not too full of words. So, try to look at your own writing and see if there are too many words. If this is the case, then you may need to cut down the words or just make them shorter.Also, make sure that the paper is made in such a way that it is easy to read. This will help you in studying the essay since it will be easier for you to understand the format of the paper. So, make sure that you are able to study the form of the paper in a way that is convenient for you.You also need to make sure that the paper is easy to follow. Since most of us are working in groups, making the essay easier for the students to read is important. So, look for paper that has letters to the paper and not just passages from the text.Finally, make sure that the paper is organized properly. Make sure that all the lines are lined up well in order for you to read them easily. The last thing you want is to keep reading all the lines again because you have already noticed that they are not lined up. Look for a paper that has a clean and orderly format. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-53869330508945600572020-03-21T02:37:00.001-07:002020-03-21T02:37:02.594-07:00Browns EssaysBrowns Essays Browns Essay Browns Essay Restores Browns a philosopher, minister, and Journalist from the sass compared the slave labor system with the wage labor system In Restores Browns Condemns Wage Slavery, 1840. Despite the fact Brannon states that he does not advocate slavery and considers himself a modern balloonists, Browns says that If given the chance to choose between slave labor and waged labor, slave labor would be the one he recommends. We regard the system as decidedly preferable to the system at wages. Restores Browns Condemns Mage Slavery, 1840) He defends his argument by saying the slave that was never free suffers less than someone who works for a living. The laborer at wages has all the disadvantages of freedom and none of its blessings, while the slave, if denied the blessings, is freed from the disadvantages. (Restores Browns Condemns Wage Slavery, 1840) This simply explains the fact that the waged worker may be free but are faced with disadvantages that slaves dont necessarily have to worry about. Some examples loud be that the slaves are given food, lodging, and even the rations given may not have been much the slaves were better off than the waged worker who had to supply his family with a place to sleep, something to eat, and clothes to wear, things that were not promised because they may or may not have been able to afford it depending on their pay. A key difference to note (as mentioned before) is that the waged worker may not make enough money to be able to properly provide for his family with his current wage assuming he has a Job, while a slave is supplied with Hess things by their masters. Upon noting this difference Browns introduces the working class of females describing them as industrious and hard working, Browns does not overlook the fact that the female workers are paid poorly for their labor. And yet there is a man who employs them to make shirts, trousers, etc. , and grows rich on their labors. (Restores Browns Condemns Wage Slavery, 1840) The fact the employer grows rich on their labors Is another phrase that Browns uses to further exemplify the low wages the working class receives. Where go the proceeds of their labor? The man who employs them, and for whom they are tolling as so many slaves, is one of our city nabobs, reveling in luxury; he shouts for liberty, stickles for equality, and is horrified at a southern planter who keeps slaves. (Restores Browns Condemns Wage Slavery, 1840) Browns ends by saying that wages are a way for employers to avoid the costs of slaves and retain a clear conscience. Who would retain all the advantages of the slave system without the expense, trouble, and odium of being slaveholders. (Restores Browns Condemns Wage Slavery, 1840) This line sakes Browns reasoning as to why he favors slave labor clear, summarizing his ideas and placing them In one sentence, which basically says that a waged worker is paid less than a slave. In 1834, the Boston Transcript reports on the Strike the report starts by saying the workers in Lowell would be receiving a 15% pay cut on the 1st of March, a reduction that primarily affected the female workers. This news led to organized meeting that were headed by a young female, that proposed they should qua e mills Ana Induce teen to make a run on ten Lowell n an ten savings Bank, which they the Boston Transcript reports on the Strike) The organization proved successful, due to the fact that the day the Agent had fired the young female who had headed the meetings all the other women had assembled around her after she gave them the signal. The group (that had grown to nearly 800 participants) marched into town, where one of the leaders delivered a speech on female rights and the iniquities of the mooned aristocracy, which produced a powerful affect on her auditors, and they determined to have their way if they died for it. (1834, the Boston Transcript reports on the Strike) A Poem that concluded Lowell Women Workers 1834 Petition to the Manufacturer was created, in which the oppression the females faced working in the mills and how they seemed to adopt the liberty rhetoric to defend their rights in the work place is made clearer to the reader. Tie I value not the feeble threats/ of Tories in disguise, Awhile the flag of Independence/ Oer our nation flies. (Poem that concluded Lowell Women Workers 1834 Petition to the Manufacturer) These lines from the poem make it clear that they ill not succumb to their fears and do as the manufacturers says, but instead will continue their battle for equality in a nation that had fought for its independence and claimed that all are equal (at least those who qualify, for example slaves were not included). Later in 1836 Song Lyrics by Protesting Workers at Lowell compare their working conditions to the treatment of slaves proclaiming Oh! I cannot be a slave, / For Im so fond of liberty, II cannot be a slave. (1836 Song Lyrics by Protesting Workers at Lowell) The females adapted the liberty rhetoric in their search for quality in the workplace, using things like protests and petitions to spread their message and rising against their oppressors demanding their rights and letting the manufacturers know that they will have their way even if they died for it. (1834, the Boston Transcript reports on the Strike) Which seems similar to Give me freedom or give me death. Although both Browns and the Lowell Mill Girls argue for changes in the labor system, they each go about it a different way. A key difference is noted in their way of reasoning, while Browns uses comparisons (compares slave abort to waged labor) to get his point across, the Lowell Mill Girls adopt the liberty rhetoric to try and persuade manufacturers. Another thing to note is that Browns attempts to use words for his manner of persuasion while the Lowell Mill Girls use action (their march, speeches, and song) to attempt and obtain what they want. Browns demonstrates an aggressive attitude in Restores Browns Condemns Wage Slavery, 1840, going as far as saying that the employer is practically a slave owner whos cut his expenses and pockets the savings for himself, the Lowell Mill Girls also take on a seemingly aggressive attitude forming an organized march and showing their resistance without fear of confrontation. The major difference to note between Browns and the Lowell Mill Girls is the changes they are looking to obtain, both are significant changes, but different nonetheless, while Browns is seeking a higher wage for the working class that will at least provide decent quality of life, while the Lowell Mill Girls are looking for female equality in the work place that may lead to better working conditions for as well. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-57617000557589626282020-03-04T17:01:00.001-08:002020-03-04T17:01:03.254-08:00Nero Burning Rome - Why Its a MythNero Burning Rome - Why Its a Myth Separated by almost two millennia from a devastating event in the ancient city of Rome, came a software program called Nero Burning Rom that allows you to burn discs. The event in ancient Rome was so significant that we still remember it, albeit, with crucial details confused. Rome burned, true, in A.D. 64. Ten of 14 districts burned. The involuntary demolition paved the way for Neros lavish building project that culminated in his domus aurea or Golden House and colossal self-statue. Nero, however, didnt burn Romeà or at least didnt start the burning. [See: Nero as Incendiary, by Robert K. Bohm; The Classical World, Vol. 79, No. 6 (Jul. - Aug., 1986), pp. 400-401.] Even had Nero been present at the time of the burning, the other tale told in connection with Nero burning Rome is untrue: Nero did not fiddle while Rome burned. At most he played a stringed instrument or sang an epic poem, but there were no violins, so he couldnt have fiddled. Tacitus on Nero Tacitus (Annals XV) writes the following about the possibility of Nero burning Rome. Notice that there are others who were deliberately setting fires and that Nero acted with some compassion towards the suddenly homeless. A disaster followed, whether accidental or treacherously contrived by the emperor, is uncertain, as authors have given both accounts, worse, however, and more dreadful than any which have ever happened to this city by the violence of fire. It had its beginning in that part of the circus which adjoins the Palatine and Caelian hills, where, amid the shops containing inflammable wares, the conflagration both broke out and instantly became so fierce and so rapid from the wind that it seized in its grasp the entire length of the circus. For here there were no houses fenced in by solid masonry, or temples surrounded by walls, or any other obstacle to interpose delay. The blaze in its fury ran first through the level portions of the city, then rising to the hills, while it again devastated every place below them, it outstripped all preventive measures; so rapid was the mischief and so completely at its mercy the city, with those narrow winding passages and irregular streets, which characte rised old Rome. Added to this were the wailings of terror-stricken women, the feebleness of age, the helpless inexperience of childhood, the crowds who sought to save themselves or others, dragging out the infirm or waiting for them, and by their hurry in the one case, by their delay in the other, aggravating the confusion. Often, while they looked behind them, they were intercepted by flames on their side or in their face. Or if they reached a refuge close at hand, when this too was seized by the fire, they found that, even places, which they had imagined to be remote, were involved in the same calamity. At last, doubting what they should avoid or whither betake themselves, they crowded the streets or flung themselves down in the fields, while some who had lost their all, even their very daily bread, and others out of love for their kinsfolk, whom they had been unable to rescue, perished, though escape was open to them. And no one dared to stop the mischief, because of incessant me naces from a number of persons who forbade the extinguishing of the flames, because again others openly hurled brands, and kept shouting that there was one who gave them authority, either seeking to plunder more freely, or obeying orders.Other ancient historians were quicker to put the finger on Nero. Heres what the court gossip Suetonius says:38 1 But he showed no greater mercy to the people or the walls of his capital. When someone in a general conversation said: When I am dead, be earth consumed by fire, he rejoined Nay, rather while I live, and his action was wholly in accord. For under cover of displeasure at the ugliness of the old buildings and the narrow, crooked streets, he set fire to the city so openly that several ex-consuls did not venture to lay hands on his chamberlains although they caught them on their estates with tow and fire-brands, while some granaries near the Golden House, whose room he particularly desired, were demolished by engines of war and then set on fi re, because their walls were of stone. 2 For six days and seven nights destruction raged, while the people were driven for shelter to monuments and tombs.Suetonius Nero Nero at this time was at Antium, and did not return to Rome until the fire approached his house, which he had built to connect the palace with the gardens of Maecenas. It could not, however, be stopped from devouring the palace, the house, and everything around it. However, to relieve the people, driven out homeless as they were, he threw open to them the Campus Martius and the public buildings of Agrippa, and even his own gardens, and raised temporary structures to receive the destitute multitude. Supplies of food were brought up from Ostia and the neighbouring towns, and the price of corn was reduced to three sesterces a peck. These acts, though popular, produced no effect, since a rumour had gone forth everywhere that, at the very time when the city was in flames, the emperor appeared on a private stage and sang of the destruction of Troy, comparing present misfortunes with the calamities of antiquity.At last, after five days, an end was put to the conflagration at the foot of th e Esquiline hill, by the destruction of all buildings on a vast space, so that the violence of the fire was met by clear ground and an open sky. But before people had laid aside their fears, the flames returned, with no less fury this second time, and especially in the spacious districts of the city. Consequently, though there was less loss of life, the temples of the gods, and the porticoes which were devoted to enjoyment, fell in a yet more widespread ruin. And to this conflagration there attached the greater infamy because it broke out on the Aemilian property of Tigellinus, and it seemed that Nero was aiming at the glory of founding a new city and calling it by his name. Rome, indeed, is divided into fourteen districts, four of which remained uninjured, three were levelled to the ground, while in the other seven were left only a few shattered, half-burnt relics of houses.Tacitus AnnalsTranslated by Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb. Also see: Nero Fiddled While Rome Burned, by Mary Francis Gyles; The Classical Journal Vol. 42, No. 4 (Jan. 1947), 211ââ¬â217. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-67041051449599101632020-02-17T08:27:00.001-08:002020-02-17T08:27:02.478-08:00What caused the surge in oil price during the period 2000-2005 EssayWhat caused the surge in oil price during the period 2000-2005 - Essay Example This projection is mainly attributed to the changes in demand and supply by the non-OPEC and OPEC members. The oil price surge is a major economic issue as it slows down global economic recovery. This paper highlights the major issues that are behind the oil price surge during the 2000 ââ¬â 2005 periods. In this essay we seek to address the question of the effects of additions to OPEC capacities and economic activities on oil prices (mostly in the future) and why oil prices are literally depend on the OPECââ¬â¢s ability to maintain control over the marginal supplies of oil. Global oil demand had a slow increase in the year 2000 ââ¬â 2005 periods than it did in the last five years. Each time when the demand growth accelerates annually, the prices are always seen to rise and vice versa. The yearly rate of demand growth has changed markedly over the last few years with this kind of growth dipping into a low of just about half a percent in the year 2001 and a then having a sha rp rise through 2004. During the year 2004, the oil demand had surged by 4% and this was the fastest rate since 1977. In the year 2005, the demand growth fell callously although its growth rate was maintained above 1%. A significant part of this growth was contributed by China and most of the rest of the developing Asia (Menecon Ltd. 2006, p1). The United States and other non-Asian developing countries accounted for the bigger share of the volume increase in demand during the 2000 ââ¬â 2005 periods. With the supply capacity going high in the recent years, the rise in demand has squeezed spare capacity in pushing up prices. Causes of Oil Surge during the 2000 ââ¬â 2005 Period During 2000 ââ¬â 2005 period great oil surges was experienced, the possible causes of this surge in oil prices include: supply, monetary inflation and the value of the US dollar, demand and investment demand. Supply Lower supply of oil is considered to be a main lasting fundamental cause of the risin g prices during the period 2000 ââ¬â 2005. The intermittent supply contributed majorly on the surges in oil prices and therefore, the oil price crises. Monetary Inflation and the Value of the US Dollar Price inflation develops from monetary increase and other economic policies. Wobbly monetary policy attained from the Federal Reserve and other central banks is listed as one of the major contributor to the increase in the oil prices. It therefore forms the main cause in the dollar devaluation and commodity speculation characteristic with changes in oil prices. The value of the US dollar also had some impact on the oil prices as oil is normally quoted and traded in US dollars. This means that the value of the dollar determines the rise or fall in the oil prices. Demand High demand for oil is also one of the main causes of the surge in the oil prices. The demand for the crude oil was seen to be growing at an average of 1.76% per year. This effective growth (in percentage) was recor ded from the year 1994 to 2006. Still, during this period (1994 to 2006), a higher rise of 3.4% was experienced in the year 2003 to 2004. As the demand for oil is on a high rise all over the world an increase in demand of 37% is expected by 2030 hence the demand for oil is projected to have an increase. Normally, increase in oil prices reflects on the global demand rise for oil. Prices usually affect the demand as the relationship between them is considered to be not a way street. If the demand gets a certain shift a direct impact on the oil prices will take place; when the oil prices get affected thy in general will lead to a (United Nations staff 2005, p6). Investment Demand Invest demand is also one of major issues to the surge in oil during the 2000 - 2005 period. Investment demand usually occurs when investors pay for future nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-62123044521057940872020-02-03T06:34:00.001-08:002020-02-03T06:34:03.527-08:00Nursing in a legal and ethical environment in Australia Essay - 1Nursing in a legal and ethical environment in Australia - Essay Example This latter document also forms the basis of what the profession offers to the public, and thus also forms the basis of public expectations with regard to nursing services and how nurses are to conduct themselves in the course of their duties (South African Nursing Council, 2004). Looking at the two documents, one is able to piece together some of the key ethical considerations in nursing care in South Africa as being embodied in nursing responsibilities and duties as prescribed by the law, and as prescribed and monitored by the profession association. On the other hand, while it does this, it also goes back to fundamental principles that guide its ethical formulations, chief among them being South African conceptions of social justice, truthfulness, doing no harm, doing oneââ¬â¢s best, being caring, being autonomous, and being giving and demonstrating genuine care. Its code of ethics is linked, moreover, to a set of fundamental values, chief among them the value of the life of a person, privacy, respect for others, right to care, truthfulness, and the maintenance of the integrity of the nursing profession (South African Nursing Council, 2013). On the other hand, there are views on nursing ethics in South Africa that go beyond the rules and law-based ethical considerations, and go deep into the culture to fish out ingrained ethical values relating to care and compassion for the sick. These are spirituality-based ethical considerations that are not strictly found in the rules-based Code of Ethics discussed above (Haegert, 2000). Meanwhile, the South African Ethics Code for Nursing also lists specific ethical dilemmas as also forming part of the primary ethical considerations that guide practice. They are included in the code of ethics by way of fleshing out what those are, recognizing the complex nature of the dilemmas, and providing avenues for discussing the merits of individual cases within the nursing community and with the critical supervision of the Sou th African Nursing Council. Some ethical dilemma situations listed include euthanasia, and the early ending of pregnancies (South African Nursing Council, 2013). II. Nursing Care- Key Ethical Considerations: Australia The foundation of nursing ethics in Australia are the fundamental human rights laws that are observed and followed, as well as additional legislation that are geared towards securing the well-being, health and security of the general population, as well as the community of health care professionals that administer care. Moreover, there are national accreditation schemes and national organizations in place that complement the work done by the National Boards, or the associations of professionals for the different professions within the health care field, including nursing, that formulate the key ethical constructs and the guidelines and codes of behavior that in essence implicitly determine what the ethics of care for nursing in Australia are. Those ethical consideratio ns flow from a concern for the rights of individuals and the observance of the laws relating to that. Moreover, the ethical considera nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-62709370382168314342020-01-26T02:58:00.001-08:002020-01-26T02:58:05.822-08:00Analysis William Blake Poem LondonAnalysis William Blake Poem London William Blakes poem, London, was written in 1792 and is a description of a society in which the individuals are trapped, exploited and infected. Blake starts the poem by describing the economic system and moves to its consequences of the selling of people within a locked system of exploitation. One technique that is used is the repetition of a specific word to help accent its meaning to the fullest extent. Blake uses the word charterd (1-2) in the first stanza to describe the street and river of Thames. The word gives the river and street a very legalistic feel as though they are protected by laws and are privately owned. Blake moves on to explain how the people have visible marks (3-4) of weakness and woe which are like visible brands of sorrow and distress. In the second stanza Blake stresses the word every (5-7) five times. This word gives us the sense of commonality to everyone suffering. It says that no one in London is immune to the exploitation and disease. This idea is driven home with the words mind-forgd manacles (8) which symbolize a society in chains; imprisoned by ideology and status quo. It is possible to assume that there is no deviance from the status quo as the stanza itself has no deviation from its strict iambic tetrameter meter and A-B rhyme scheme. The strict adherence to poetic meter in this stanza strongly contrast the irregular meter of the third stanza. In the third stanza Blake lists out several social positions that are affected by the turmoil; the Chimney-sweep, Church, and the Soldier. The job titles listed in the stanza are capitalized making them pronouns and personified. The chimney-sweeper is a figure of pity and industrialization because due to the ever increasing amount of dirty chimneys blackening the entire city with soot. The Church is blackning (10), its reputation is becoming more tarnished as it is trying to ignore or glaze over the brutal smoke belching economy that Blake is describing. The metaphor of the Soldiers blood on the Palace Walls demonstrate not only a mistreatment of soldiers but also a poor leader of the country creating a disjointed society. Evidence of this disjointness can be found in the structure of the third stanza as it no longer adheres to a strict iambic tetrameter meter. We see this disjointedness in poetic meter continues into the final stanza where Blake uses the technique of enjambment to a ccent the Harlots curse(14) and Infants tear (15). It is now dark and the youthful Harlot does not have a chance to lover her baby because it is a result of commerce and not love. She passes her own misery onto the child who will likely continue passing it onto future generations. She also passes on her disease to cheating husbands which lead us to the potent phrase the Marriage hearse. (16) The marriage hearse is an oxymoron for the notion of a happy marriage being undermined by death and disease and causing the marriage to become a funeral procession for love and freedom. Blakes poem is designed to imply that vision is needed to lift London out of despair and away from its economy driven exploitation. Allen Ginsbergs poem A Supermarket in California is a protest poem aimed towards postwar American society and focuses most on the consumerist aspects of society and the lack of connection between the modern world and nature. A Supermarket in California is written in prose form and does not adhere to any sort of traditional meter or rhyme scheme making it a shocking and offbeat poem that is sure to stand out which is what a protester would want. Ginsberg is quick to kick off the theme of consumerism by going shopping for images (2). In this case the images are not real as he is longing for society to return back to the state it was in pre-war during Whitmans time. The supermarket in this line also introduces the idea of capitalist America where fruit is mass produced to be the same and is not necessarily produced in the wild. The next few lines describe how families are now shopping at night rather than during the daytime. It can be implied that these families are perfect nuclear fami lies and anyone who does not fit into the family structure stands out as being separate from society and considered unnatural . These individuals in this poem are Gracia Lorca, Walt Whitman, and the speaker himself Allen Ginsberg all of whom are homosexual and have lost their place in society. In this time era, the homosexual community is never spoken about and is not accepted by the norms of society as it may have been in Whitmans time. Ginsberg notes Whitman as a homosexual because he is described as childless, lonely, old grubber (4) and not as a husband. It is possible that Whitman is brought into the poem as a way of juxtaposing what Whitman described America to be in his poetry, and what America has become in Ginsbergs poetry. The lines who killed the pork chops? What price bananas? (5) pose questions of economics. In Whitmans day a consumer would know where the food came from, who killed it, and how it got its price. It is implied that Whitmans questions could not be answere d by the the store employees. Ginsberg is saying that due to consumerism, we no longer know exactly what we are buying and are therefore no longer connected to nature through the produce available at a supermarket. Ginsberg also uses Whitmans tasting spree through the store as a way of showing that in Whitmans day there was no capitalism that forced you to always pay for your pleasures. There is a suggestion here that paying for ones pleasures is not natural. The line the doors close in an hour (8) shows that Ginsberg is beginning to acknowledge that his vision of Whitmans vision of the natural world will not last as it cannot stand up to the modern economy were you can buy everything at a price. Their quest through solitary streets (10) past symbols that represent the lost America (11), which Whitman described in his poetry, will only lead them to the absolute darkness and loneliness in the current society. Ginsberg closes the poem by comparing the lost America (11) to Hades. Charo n was the guardian of Hades who would ferry souls across the river Styx. Charon stopped short and let Whitman out on the smoking bank (12) of Lethe. The river Lethe, according to Greed mythology, would cause forgetfulness to those who drank from it. One can surmise that Ginsberg is referring to modern society and how it forgets its past and the difference between what is natural and what is a product of humans. This is what ties Ginsbergs protest against modern America together. The peach, the porkchops, the bananas in the supermarket no longer create a relationship between the consumer and the natural world from which the fruit originated. Allen Ginsbergs and William Blakes poems are both examples poetry designed to make a statement about how society has changed for the worse and that a better alternative needs to be found. Even though these pieces were written over sixty years ago, we can still find a way to relate to them today. The idea of society losing touch with nature as it is expressed in Grinsbergs poem A supermarket in Califoria, is still a concern with todays processed food, indoor fruit factories, and now even larger supermarkets. Unfortunately the impact of William Blakes poem has lost quite a bit of its shock value on todays society but we can still relate to the idea of mechanization with the encroaching robotic arms spread of incurable diseases. If we can feel the impact of the poetry now in 2011, imagine how much impact and shock value the pieces would have had on their audiences when they were first written. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-91110493269775834872020-01-17T23:22:00.001-08:002020-01-17T23:22:05.016-08:00Brand ObsolesceBrand is a valuable intangible asset of an entity. It takes a large span of time to build up a brand. Reliability and permanence of a brand depends directly upon goodwill and performance of an entity. There may be slight variations in its value in monetary terms but marketing tools such as advertisements and word-of-mouth publicity can help in regaining its status. There is no particular reason for a brand to be obsolete once itââ¬â¢s built up in its entirety. A brand can only be successful if its owner company possesses some goodwill in the market.A companyââ¬â¢s goodwill depends upon factors like its past performance, integrity, objectivity and ethical values. These factors are mostly regulated by frameworks which possess legitimate power and it becomes a responsibility of a company to respond to the requirements of such frameworks. If a company succeeds in complying with the standards and other regulations, its goodwill becomes stable. Once a companyââ¬â¢s goodwill is est ablished, it keeps growing with the passage of time. A quite familiar example might be of a very successful brand, Coca Cola.This brand has been around since 1944 and itââ¬â¢s getting more and more successful by the minute. There have been slight variations in its value, but such variations did not hamper its growth. A brand needs to be acclimatized with the changing behavioral patterns of the market. The brand stewards are accomplished detectives, constantly searching for what works, and what works against, the cause (Lynn B. Upshaw, p. 42). One factor which may pose threat to the existence of a brand is its competitor.In case of Coca Cola, Pepsi has been its rival since inception. This scenario leads to ââ¬ËBrand Warââ¬â¢ which should be handled sensitively while constructing long-run policies of a company. Advertisement is the most effective tool for faming or defaming a brand, this tool should be used to handle such situations. A company should adjust its marketing poli cies in a proactive way. Pro-active policies help a company prepare for any expected or unexpected attack on its brand, before it actually happens.Everyone agreed brands were a good thing, but no one thought much about measuring the value of a brand as a stand-alone asset (Hill & Lederer, p. 61). Brands should be quantified and valued on a regular basis. This assessment highlights any impairment in its value or any change in market trends. Continuous assessment of the value of a brand helps a company decide whether any modifications are needed in its marketing policies and what steps should be taken to regain the value of a brand, in case it has been impaired.Organizations need to develop internal alignment with their brand amongst internal stakeholders and resources, and build strong external alignment with external stakeholders, consumers and partners (Thomas, 2010). Managing brands has always been a challenge for a company. Either it is a newly created brand or it has been in exi stence for ages, it needs regular acclimatization based on feedback from the external as well as internal environment of a company.If a brand is evaluated on a regular basis and proactive steps are taken to save its value, there is no reason left for a brand to be obsolete. References Hill, S. and Lederer, C. (2001). The infinite asset: managing brands to build new value. First Edition. Harvard Business Press. Thomas, G. M. (2010). Managing brand performance: Aligning positioning, execution and experience. Journal of Brand Management, 17, 465-471. Accessed on August 19, 2010 from Upshaw, L. (1995). Building Brand Identity, John Wiley and Sons. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-55125285632748259822020-01-09T19:43:00.001-08:002020-01-09T19:43:03.155-08:00The Teachings Of Buddhism And Buddhism - 939 Words One of the most famous religion icon of all time the Buddhism. Many people became followers of this very wise man we know as the Buddha. Buddhism is based on the teaching of Siddhartha Gautama, Buddha, who was born in the Ganges River Valley, the foot of the Himalayas. The Buddha led people in meditation and enlightenment to the next level. Philosophers such as Santideva and Thich Nhat Hanh, have led the life to follow the Buddhism ways and live their day to day life off of it. Buddhism gave them the enlightenment to leave behind their homes to better themselves and others by studying the suffering of human beings. In their view, the social and political context must be taken in account if we are to understand the specific causes of suffering and the ways to eradicate them. Which leads us to the Four Noble Truths. These Four Noble Truths are what Buddhism is based around if a follower cannot attain these four truths then he should try for a different religion. The Buddhists ethics i s the idea of the self. Without being completely happy with yourself you cannot find out why people are the way they are. When the Buddha was young he realized the sickness, age, and death are all miseries impossible to avoid. H left his family at a very young age to find out the true meaning of suffering and pain. Like most religious icons they have a way they gain all their knowledge and at the time it was from a Yogi Maser. He went into a deep meditation which he said he wouldnââ¬â¢t come out ofShow MoreRelatedThe Teachings Of Buddhism And Buddhism1665 Words à |à 7 PagesBuddhism is among one of the ancient religions that emerged in the early 4th and 6th century. The religion differs in many aspects with other religions, especially due to its emphatic teaching in the way of life in the society. The teachings of Buddhism religion, originated from that ideas presented by Siddhartha Gautama. Siddhartha Gautama was known by many of his followers as Buddha. The name Buddha was u sed to mean the ââ¬Å"Awakened Oneâ⬠(Yeh, 92). His definition among the natives of the Eastern IndianRead MoreBuddhism And The Teachings Of Buddhism969 Words à |à 4 Pagesuddhism began in northeastern India and is based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama. 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Buddhism is a spiritually sought religion that focus on the teachings of the Buddha. The number of Buddhist world-wide has been estimated to be around three-hundred and fifty million, which is about six percent of the worldââ¬â¢s population. This religion is concentrated on the teachings of the Buddha and the perceived enlightenment of lifeRead MoreExploring the Moral Teachings and Life Goals Within Buddhism and Judaism1948 Words à |à 8 PagesBuddhism and Judaism are both rich with moral and ethical instructions that direct their followers on how to live and act. These teachings not only guide mankind in proper behavior, but also offer obedient believers a manner in which to end strife and suffering by achieving Nirvana which brings the end to the circle of rebirth in Buddhism, and in Judaism reaching the ultimate goal of deliverance and eternal salvation. This paper will explore the similarities and differences between Buddhist and Jewish nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-37447617892546653702020-01-01T16:09:00.001-08:002020-01-01T16:09:04.578-08:00History of Medical Ethics - Free Essay Example Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1600 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/02/20 Category Medicine Essay Level High school Tags: Medical Ethics Essay Did you like this example? To have a complete understanding of a present situation one must have a complete understanding of the past. Human innovation has made more leaps in the past hundred years than ever before in human history, but many of the ideas and values western society runs on have fundamental roots in much earlier societies. The roots that extended into the modernity of medical ethics laws were articulated in Ancient Greece in the form of the Hippocratic Oath. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "History of Medical Ethics" essay for you Create order Unfortunately, it was not until the decades following WWII that rules regarding medical ethics were written into law. Just four years after the creation of the Nuremberg Code in 1947(a set of research ethics principles written in response to the horrendous treatment by Nazi doctors to Jewish prisoners) an individual named Henrietta Lacksââ¬â¢ cells were removed from her body without consent (Jonsen 97). Just as human innovation has made several leaps, the history of medical ethics has seen drastic improvements from the mid-twentieth century to the present; from the Cobbs v. Grant case making informed consent law in 1972 to the enactment of HIPAA in 1996 (Deiter). Many medical breakthroughs occurred between 1945-65 including the beginning of organ transplantation, brain, and heart surgery, and many other powerful medical tools. Despite these tools being revolutionary to the medical community, there was not always enough of the new technology to go around, and for doctors, this became an agonizing process. So agonizing in fact, that Professor of Medical Ethics Albert R. Jonsen states: ââ¬Å"the scientific search for answers pressured researchers to turn patients into guinea pigsâ⬠(Jonsen 100). The doctor who diagnosed Henrietta Lacks, Richard Wesley TeLinde, was one of these researchers. TeLinde, like many doctors in this time period, used his own patients for research. When Henriettaââ¬â¢s cells were biopsied in 1951, she was not the first person whose living tissue had been taken; TeLinde collected samples from any woman at Hopkins with cervical cancer (Skloot 30). Consent at this time was neither required nor customarily sought and as a result, Henrietta and all the other patients who had had samples taken from them were not aware their cells had been taken. Although there were no informed consent laws for human research at this time, ironically, consent was required after death. Medical laws made it clear that consent was needed in order to legally perform an autopsy or collect tissue from the dead (Skloot 89). The sole fact that the dead had more legal rights than the living only begins to scratch the surface of the atrocities of mid-twentieth century medical ethics. In 1953, just a few years after the death of Henrietta Lacks (1951) came the discovery of DNA; new ideas of genetic engineering and control lead to the revitalization of the pseudoscience called eugenics. Racists and elitist visions reemerged out of the woodwork, this time disguised as medical diagnosis and therapy (Jonsen 103). Considering all of this took place before the civil rights movement, there were no medical laws in place to keep patients from being discriminated against due to their race; consequently, Henrietta was not the only black victim of medical malpracti ce. In fact, black patients were seen as easy research targets due to their socio-economic statuses and their willingness to participate in studies with the promise of free lodging, food, money, etc. One of the most jarring examples of this can be found in the Tuskegee Syphilis Study, a eugenics research project that spanned over forty years. From the 1930ââ¬â¢s to the 1970ââ¬â¢s, the United States Public Health Service enlisted six hundred black male subjects in a syphilis study with the promise of free food and medical care. Of the six hundred patients, four hundred had syphilis, and were never informed of this fact, or given treatment. The remaining two hundred patients were used as a control and told by the doctors that they had had ââ¬Å"bad bloodâ⬠and needed extensive testing. The real eugenic aspect of this study lies in the fact that the subjects solely consisted of African-Americans, and only seventy-four of the six-hundred remained alive at the conclusion of the study in 1972 (Jonsen 108). White doctors had no problems condemning these men to death for the purpose of understanding how to better treat white patients suffering from syphilis. Because the civil rights movement had ended a few years after this study was released to the public, many officials found the Tuskegee Study to be appalling. On A pril 28, 1972, the Department of Health, Education and Welfare concluded the study to have been unethical since the beginning, and heavily criticized the failure to terminate the study after a cure had been made (Jonsen 109). The publicââ¬â¢s revelations toward the Tuskegee study caused a lot of anger towards racial discrimination and the medical research communities abuse of the poor. The once quiet scrutiny towards the ethics of research became a much-discussed topic in full public view. In 1972, the same year the Tuskegee Syphilis Study was released to the public a court case in California set the precedent for informed consent that would spur the creation of more medical consent laws in the years to come. Cobbs v. Grant made ââ¬Å"obtaining informed consent a nondelegable duty of the surgeon or other healthcare professional performing a procedureâ⬠(Deiter). This was a major victory in the field of medical ethics, but consent for medical research patients was not going to be set in stone until a couple years later. In 1974, the Lacks family was summoned by geneticist Victor Mckusick to have blood drawn so he could accurately map the genes of HeLa cells. The family was never informed of this f act and were left believing that their blood had been taken to test for the cancer that Henrietta had died from. All of this happened shortly before the new federal law that required Institutional Review Board approval and informed consent for all federally funded medical research went into effect (Skloot 187). Now that battles had been won for informed consent, the new advancements made in genetic research led to new ethical problems, the major problem being the violation of privacy. Considering how genetic information could now be gathered from a single cell, more laws would need to be put in place to completely protect future patients. Even though doctors were now required to gain consent from their patients, there were still no existing laws that would protect patients medical privacy. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) required the US Department of Health and Human Services to create regulations that would protect the privacy of certain health information (ââ¬Å"Summary ofâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ). 1996 was also one of the first years where Henrietta Lacks was given genuine credit for her contributions to the medical community. On October 11, 1996, Robert Patillo organized the first annual HeLa Cancer Control Symposium, which coincided with the first Henrietta Lacks day (Skloot 219). This gathering of scientific minds would not only commemorate Henriettaââ¬â¢s impact on their community but would also celebrate working in a medic al field that now legally informed and protected its patients. In more recent medical ethics history, euthanasia has become one of the most heavily debated topics within the medical community, and the public. There is a hidden irony in the fact that at the time of Henriettaââ¬â¢s death in the mid-twentieth century, consent was only necessary following death for an autopsy, but today individuals do not have the right to choose when they die. However, the euthanasia issue does not only involve death but brings up ethical issues similar to the ones explored following Henriettaââ¬â¢s non-consensual biopsy. Euthanasia brings up issues of liberty, the right to privacy and control over oneââ¬â¢s own body. As of current US law, physician-assisted euthanasia is unlawful in forty-seven of the states and is tantamount to homicide in the eyes of the American Medical Association. Of the three states that have legalized physician-assisted suicide, only Vermont and Washington allow the doctor to administer the lethal dosage to patients; in Oregon, a doctor may only prescribe the medication but cannot administer it. Of course, these laws do not apply to all individuals, the patients in questions must be of sound mind, and have been given the grim prognosis of fewer than six months to live (ââ¬Å"United States Lawâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ). Euthanasia is a difficult medical ethics issues that tries to answer the heavy question of ââ¬Å"wh o has the right?â⬠, but this is a question that can be inputted into Henriettaââ¬â¢s case and the cases of informed consent, and medical privacy. ââ¬Å"Did doctor TeLinde have the right to biopsy Henriettaââ¬â¢s cells to further science?â⬠, ââ¬Å"Should doctors have the right to perform research without consent in order to obtain larger amounts of information?â⬠. More of these questions could be asked in response to many historical medical ethics events, but the fact that answers to some of these questions are now available show the evolution of human ideologies and values. Following the death of Henrietta Lacks in the mid-twentieth century, the medical ethics field has written several laws into being as well as brought up new issues of debate. People living today can confidently walk into a medical office or hospital without fear of being misinformed of their treatments, and with the full knowledge that their health care information is being protected. Just as the scientific field has Henrietta Lacks to thank for her contributions to medicine, the people of the twenty-first century have humanities changing values to thank for the modern laws in medical ethics. Humanity has come a long way from the creation of the Hippocratic oath some two-thousand-odd years ago and will continue to make strides towards becoming a more progressive, ethical, s ociety. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-42373338092061694022019-12-24T11:55:00.001-08:002019-12-24T11:55:02.896-08:00The Crime Coefficient Of The Correctional Facility From the moment they were born, all humans were categorised into either regular people or latent criminals. This was all judged by a person s crime coefficient ââ¬â a number between zero and five hundred which determined the likelihood of one committing a crime. This was usually calculated based on emotion, but some were unfairly born with crime coefficients above or dangerously close to one hundred which was the cut off mark as far as The System was concerned. The System placed latent criminals into The Correctional Facility where potential burdens to society were either given therapy or handed to the police department as hunting dogs if they scored enough on several aptitude tests taken at some point in their lives. Lev s father, anâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦That doubt was exactly what drove Lev towards The Correctional Facility in the first place. He d have been called a madman if he told anyone else, so he decided to go alone to clarify something that could unravel the wh ole System. After witnessing his partner getting slaughtered during an investigation, his father s crime coefficient shot up due to distress and he was instantly carted off to The Correctional Facility. But there was no explanation as to what they were going to do. No mention of therapy, no mention of his father being demoted to a mere enforcer, no nothing. In fact, the only reason Lev knew his father was taken to The Correctional Facility in the first place was because he happened to have very limited access to documents concerning inhabitants of the building thanks to his job. Lev was running out of time and he knew it. The tranquilliser he shot at the man preciously using the main office s computer would only last for a limited time. He had more darts which he was more than willing to use if it could bring him closer to finding out the truth about his father, but they d just make it easier to detain him. God only knew what they d do... Lev rummaged through folder after folder on the computer, cursing and slamming his fist down on the keyboard upon finding his search attempts to be fruitless. After going through such a struggle to enter the accursed building in the first place, he nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-67205243988127593952019-12-16T08:25:00.001-08:002019-12-16T08:25:03.048-08:009/11 the After Effect on Canada Free Essays Sunner CHC2D1-06 Mr. Pasquantonio June, 4th, 2012 9/11: The After-effect on Canada The events of September 11, 2001 (9/11) are remembered throughout the world. On this unforgettable day, three aircrafts crashed at different locations throughout the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on 9/11 the After Effect on Canada or any similar topic only for you Order Now Two of which crashed into the famous World Trade Center taking thousands of innocent lives. These attacks had allowed countries to learn and prepare to avoid any similar future events. Moreover, the effects of 9/11 had indirectly influenced Canada, beneficially and detrimentally. Canada as a nation had learned from this tragic experience as well as mourned the losses of its neighboring nation. The terrorist attacks had dramatically affected Canada; socially, economically, politically. To begin with, Canadaââ¬â¢s social atmosphere had been indirectly affected by 9/11. The aftermath of 9/11 mirrored similar social effects of the United States, within Canada. Canadians developed a sense of paranoia for unexpected terrorist attacks, which may possibly occur at any given period. Many Americans believed that the terrorists had slipped through Canadian borders; in consequence, attacking Canada may be easy for terrorists. The events of 9/11 had influenced many of the majority class Canadians to assimilate a patriotic and vengeful mind state. Post 9/11 minority Canadians were witnessing a dramatic increase of discrimination and racial profiling. Several majority class citizens and patriotic citizens were acting chaotic by performing hate crimes for their own self-interest of protecting themselves. Similarly, several minority individuals consisting of brown skin tone were perceived to be terrorists and prone to alienation, ââ¬Å"Muslim, Jewish, Hindu, and Sikh Canadians all once again found themselves on the receiving end of unjust treatment meted out by their neighbors. Due to the reaction of the community; Sikh and Hindu temples were razed and targeted as a terrorist threat. Overall, the social atmosphere within Canada had been detrimentally affected by the event of 9/11. Secondly, Canadaââ¬â¢s economy had been ultimately influenced by the attacks of 9/11. Canadaââ¬â¢s economy like many others is partially dependent on the United States. In consequence, Canada mirrors the United States economic progress. . The aftermath of 9/11 had mainly been negative for Canadaââ¬â¢s economy. In 2009, Canada had imported 51. 1% to its biggest trading partner, the United States however, the increased border security applied by the United States resulted in a 2. 4% decline in Canadaââ¬â¢s exports to the United States. Several businesses had laid-off workers. Over 462 form layoffs were executed and an estimated of 130,000 workers were displaced. Canada had expended $1. 2 billion in order to enhance border security. After 9/11 Canadaââ¬â¢s security expenses had dramatically increased to an estimated total of $10. 7 billion. Increased security after 9/11 had continuously led to harmful effects towards the economy. However, improved security within Canada had led people to believe that the country was a much safer place than before. Similarly In result to 9/11, Canadaââ¬â¢s economy had shifted negatively. Finally, Canada had undergone numerous political changes as a result of 9/11. Canada had applied new policies and regulations to ensure and safeguard the protection of society and to avoid any future acts of terrorism. As a result, Canada introduced the ââ¬ËCanadian Anti-Terrorism Actââ¬â¢. Such an act was necessary in-order to calm down society and create a sense of safe-haven. The act was created only after the 9/11 attacks, and the main goal was to prevent history from repeating itself. Also, Canada had created a new act to further increase security and prevention of terrorism, ââ¬Å"Public Safety Act, which features executive regulations designed to secure sites and substances exposed to terrorism. The main purpose of the act was, to prevent terrorist attacks and protect Canadians, However, many Canadian citizens where shocked by the event and wanted to reach out and give their full support in helping the United States. To sum up, Canadaââ¬â¢s political state had endured an extensive amount of changes. In conclusion, Canada had been affected circuitously by 9/11. Post 9/11, Canada had appeared out as a different nation; it had changed socially, economically, environmentally. Socially, Canada had reacted towards the tragedy with an increase of discrimination, racial profiling and hate crimes. Moreover, Canadaââ¬â¢s economy had suffered negatively because of our dependence on the United States. Corporations and businesses had experienced lower profits for the months following the attacks as a result of increased security. Canada had also shifted politically with the creation and innovation of new and old laws and regulations for the greater good of society. Such an terrible event that had taken place on 9/11 will never be forgotten; it will be imprinted into history and used as an example to avoid any similar events. Works Cited Adelman, Howard. ââ¬Å"Canadian Borders and Immigration Post 9/11. â⬠International Migration Review. Volume 36, Number 1 (Spring 2002), 15 Athanassakos, Alex, Meis, Scott and Nieuwenhuis, Sid, ââ¬Å"THE IMPACTS OF THE US TERRORIST ATTACK ON CANADAââ¬â¢S ACCOMMODATION INDUSTRY. â⬠Ontla. On. Ca. http://www. ontla. on. ca/library/repository/mon/3000/10301210. df, accessed 17th November 2010. Gloverman, Steven and Storer, Paul. The Impacts of 9/11 on Canada-U. S. Trade. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2008, 19 amp; 159 Kent, Roach. ââ¬Å"Canadaââ¬â¢s Response to September 11. â⬠Kent, Roach, Michael, Hor and Victor, Ramraj. Global Anti-Terrorism Law and Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005, 535 Kruger, Erin, Mulder, Marlene and Korenic ,Bojan. ââ¬Å"Canada after 11 Sep tember: Security Measures and ââ¬ËPreferredââ¬â¢ Immigrants. â⬠Mediterranean Quarterly. Volume 15, Number 4 (Fall 2004), 84-85 n/a. Canadaââ¬â¢s Actopms Against Terrorism Since September 11. â⬠Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada. http://www. international. gc. ca/anti-terrorism/canadaactions-en. asp, accessed 20th November 2010. n/a. ââ¬Å"Of man, being the first part of Leviathan,â⬠Thomas Hobbes. 1909-14, http://www. bartleby. com/br/03405. html, accessed 21 November 2010. William C, Banks. ââ¬Å"United States Responses To September 11. â⬠Kent, Roach, Michael, Hor and Victor, Ramraj. Global Anti-Terrorism Law and Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005, 520 ;amp; 525 How to cite 9/11 the After Effect on Canada, Papers nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8935069087466389832.post-87636973953652478382019-12-08T05:08:00.001-08:002019-12-08T05:08:04.163-08:00Culture free essay sample The family you grow up In defines your sense of character and background. These are some of the Ingredients that give you a taste of culture. Culture provides a basis for ones sense of normalcy, because anything outside of ones culture is possibly considered a different way of life. How you were raised and where you were brought up defines a persons culture. Culture can be defined for me by Am. Am is my Scottish grandmother. She raised six kids on her own through the great depression and both World Wars. She defined the way my dad grew up and therefore it defined the way I grew up. My culture is defined by my grandmother because she established a background and a way of life that my parents went by. My parents formulated my life around the equation that If I made the right choices that I would make something of myself. First of all, the concept of a subculture must be framed quite broadly so as to include the various ways sociologists have intended the term in their writings. As Honey (2004) observes, subculture is a term used loosely in social science. At the broadest level, the prefix sub simply implies that these groups are mailer and distinct from the larger culture in some way (p. 3). This loose usage of the term subculture has subset neatly caused critics to suggest that the concept has become greatly diminished in its power as an analytical tool (Honey, 2004, p. ). A related problem is whether the field of sociology clearly demarcates the differences between what constitutes a subculture and what constitutes a counterculture-?and also, whether there are any assumptions or attitudes hidden behind the ways sociologists use these terms. Dodd and Dodd (2003) have noted that, although both these terms are quite commonly seed among sociologists, and are nearly always found in basic sociology textbooks, there nevertheless seems to be disagreement over the sociological method for categorizing a group as a subculture. Additionally, there seems to be disagreement in distinguishing what constitutes a subculture and what constitutes a counterculture. The authors state that, when many sociologists describe the concept Of subculture, they tend to make an implicit characterization of subcultures as either deviant, marginalia groups or heroic resisters against the hegemonic culture of global capitalism (Dodd Dodd, 2003, p. 20).If Dodd and Dodd are correct, then this points out that there may indeed be hidden assumptions or attitudes behind some sociologists usage of the term subculture, and this also calls into question how such characterizations of a subculture differ from a counterculture. As we shall see, once we establish the difference between subcultures and countercultures, heroic resisters against the hegemonic culture of global capitalism seems more to describe members of a counterculture than a subculture-?that is, if we initially accept the premise that subcultures and countercultures are ind eed valid classifications.The Postmodern Perspective Shank (2006) observes that some sociologists have rejected the general concepts of subculture and counterculture altogether. These sociologists view the concept of subculture from a postmodern perspective, and have therefore questioned the validity of how other sociologists apply the concept of subculture. According to Shank, sociologists who take a postmodern perspective argue that subcultures have fragmented to the point where there is no longer an identifiable subgroup sharing a common interest (2006, p. ). Shank argues that this perspective shifts the focus to localized object positions that have developed around fashion, lifestyle, and identity, and cites Mafioso who prefers to use the term neutrino or emotional community as a replacement for the traditional concept of subculture. Shank notes that a postmodern sociological view implies that the term subculture, and the parent culture against which it is defined, are not coherent and homogeneous formations that can be clearly demarcated (Shank, 2006, p. 1). Essentially, this makes the argument that we cannot separate our complex postmodern society into an overall parent culture which is most likely perceived as a monoculture) and various subcultures. Though we should more thoroughly understand what it means to take a postmodernist perspective in sociology, and will return to this viewpoint, we should first have a clear understanding of what sociologists have traditionally meant when using the terms subculture and counterculture. A good way to arrive at clearer definitions is to survey the most popular sociology textbooks, correlate their explanations of the terms, and analyze their examples for each. Surveying the Textbooks Dodd and Dodd (2003) have carried out such a survey on 14 of the most molly used sociology course textbooks for the university level, and their survey is quite helpful in better understanding the terms subculture and counterculture.After considering the use of the term subculture in the chosen textbooks, Dodd and Dodd create a definition, though it seems quite similar to the broad definition that Honey offers above. They state, a subculture is usually thought of as a group that is part of the dominant culture but which differs from it in some important respects (2003, p. 22). Although this definition is quite general-?particularly in its assertion that a picture differs from a dominant culture in some important respects-?the definition proposes that a subculture is part of the dominant cu lture.This prompts consideration of whether or not a counterculture is also considered part of the dominant culture. If sociologists do not consider countercultures part of the dominant culture, then this is a basic distinction between the two concepts. However, for various reasons, such basic distinctions often become complicated. Dodd and Dodd (2003) observe that many sociology textbooks, when presenting the concept of subculture, use Chinese immigrants and their descendants living in San Franciscans Chinatown as a prototypical example.The authors note that Chinese immigrants are a good example of a subculture because of their continuing fluency in Mandarin Chinese or a similar dialect, so fluency in a language other than the language of the mainstream culture is apparently one of the common features of a subculture. However, the authors also observe that the Amiss, whose receptiveness, clothing, and cultural practices set them apart from the dominant culture is included in nearly all sociology textbook discussions of subcultures.This indicates that fluency in a second language (and therefore fl uency in a second national or ethnic culture) is not necessary in order for a person to be categorized as belonging to a subculture. The authors note that, in all of the textbooks, the most primary element of a subculture is the use of racial or ethnic groups as prototypical examples of subcultures. The authors state that this use of racial or ethnic groups as examples of subcultures is in fact, the only example that is common to all of the texts, though the chosen racial or ethnic examples among the textbooks vary widely.In the 14 textbooks that Dodd and Dodd analyzed, the specific examples given for racial or ethnic groups include African Americans, Anglo Americans, Chicanes, Chinese Americans, Italian Americans, Native Americans, Norwegian Americans, Orthodox Jews, and Polish Americans (Dodd Dodd, 2003, p. 22). Many of the textbooks also assert that some occupations could be considered subcultures, and several even use sociologists as one example of an occupational subculture. In the textbooks Dodd and Dodd surveyed, other examples of subcultures were based on geographic regions of the country, religion, social class, and interest groups Dodd Dodd, p. 5). Thus, the various divergent examples of subcultures from these textbooks create a problem in clearly defining the conce pt of a subculture-?though it may help to break down the concept of subculture into further subcategories. Dodd and Dodd use the term occupational subculture when discussing occupation as criteria for a subculture, which inherently creates a subcategory, so we can assume that there may be more subcategories of subcultures based on region, religion, interest groups, etc. This also implies that an individual could belong to several subcultures.The authors note that it is common to read in sociology textbooks descriptions Of the subculture concept emphasizing the multiplicity of subcultures to which an individual group member might belong at any one time or at different times in his or her life (Dodd Dodd, 2003, p. 21). Thus, a Chinese American computer programmer who has converted to Islam and lives in the Appalachian Mountains could belong to several subcultures. That example is probably what Honey (2004) means by saying that broad application of the term subculture has greatly diminished the concepts power as an analytical LOL. The Dodd and Dodd textbook survey resulted in the authors p roposing three basic criteria that indicate a subculture. They define the ideal subculture as a group whose members: ; Interact frequently with one another; ; Share a common world-view, or hallucinating, that has at its center the attribute that defines the group most thoroughly; ; Remain unwilling or unable to assimilate into the larger, dominant culture; that is, to have ones identification with the subculture become normalized and unproblematic (Dodd Dodd, 2003, p. 28). Further Insights Types of SubculturesDodd and Dodd also note that some subculture members are distinguishable from members of a dominant cultural group because of physical appearance, style Of clothing and adornment, and other cultural signifier such as language or dialect (2006, p. 1 1 From this definition, they develop an interesting method of categorization based on the likelihood that the subculture member will eventually assimilate into the dominant culture. Using this criterion, the authors propose three basic types of succubus Uterus, ranging from quite likely to assimilate to quite unlikely to assimilate. nestpulcrida1989http://www.blogger.com/profile/04381296132303852058noreply@blogger.com0